Micropropagación de Cissus tiliacea, planta del sur del estado de México

Murashige-Skoog (MS) or Lloyd and McCown (WPM) medium were used for micropropagation of Cissus tiliacea, an herb plant with potential in agriculture and pharmacology; in both medium similar results for shoot regeneration, number of leaves, leaves nodes, and adventitious roots were observed; o...

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Publicado en:Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
Autores principales: Castañeda-Vildózola, Álvaro, Franco-Mora, Omar, González-Huerta, Andrés, Gutiérrez-Martínez, María de Guadalupe, Jiménez-Martínez, José Humberto
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Acceso en línea:https://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/fichas.php?idobjeto=4312
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Sumario:Murashige-Skoog (MS) or Lloyd and McCown (WPM) medium were used for micropropagation of Cissus tiliacea, an herb plant with potential in agriculture and pharmacology; in both medium similar results for shoot regeneration, number of leaves, leaves nodes, and adventitious roots were observed; only formation of callus was influenced (p ≤ 0.05) by the medium. For in vitro multiplication, benzyl adenine (BA) was added to WPM at 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 or 2.0 mg L-1 and we used three types of explants that is basal, medium an upper. BA at 0 and 0.5 mg L-1 resulted in higher size and well developed plantlets; moreover, those concentrations allowed 1.2 or 1.6 roots per vitro plant. Those explants cultured in 1.5 or 2.0 BA resulted in callus development. Type of explant did not influence the evaluated explants responses. Rooting was evaluated in MS adding naphthalene acetic acid (NAA), indol butiric acid (IBA) or indol acetic acid (IAA) at 0.5 mg L-1; the higher number of secondary roots and the diameter of the main root was induced by NAA, but IBA resulted in longer main roots. Present results suggested that micropropagation of C. tiliaceae might be and alternative for conservation and multiplication of this wild plant.