Phenolic acid content in wheat grain (Triticum spp) of different genotypes

One of the most significant factors affecting resistance to fungal diseases in winter wheat genotypes is the content of phenolic compounds. A total of 100 winter wheat cultivars were investigated. The contents of five phenolic acids: ferulic, vanillic, syringic, vanillin, p-coumaricand free pheno...

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Publicado en:Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
Autores principales: Nawracała, Jerzy, Perkowski, Juliusz, Popowska, Danuta Kurasiak, Szablewska, Kinga Stuper, Tomkowiak, Agnieszka
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Acceso en línea:https://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/fichas.php?idobjeto=8437
todos_str_mv
78
8411
eng
Genética y mejoramiento vegetal
descriptores_str_mv Ácido ferúlico
Ácidos fenólicos
Europa
ferulic acid
Phenolic acids
Trigo
Wheat
disciplina_str_mv Ciencias agrarias
titulo_str_mv Contenido de ácido fenólico (Triticum spp) de diferentes granos de trigo
Phenolic acid content in wheat grain (Triticum spp) of different genotypes
autor_str_mv Nawracała, Jerzy
Perkowski, Juliusz
Popowska, Danuta Kurasiak
Szablewska, Kinga Stuper
Tomkowiak, Agnieszka
description_str_mv One of the most significant factors affecting resistance to fungal diseases in winter wheat genotypes is the content of phenolic compounds. A total of 100 winter wheat cultivars were investigated. The contents of five phenolic acids: ferulic, vanillic, syringic, vanillin, p-coumaricand free phenolic acids (FPA) were determined. Considerable variation was found both within tested cultivars. Among the investigated acids the greatest amounts were recorded for ferulic acid and its mean concentration was 975 μg g-1, p-coumaric acid was characterised by a lower mean concentration (52 μg g-1), while the lowest concentration was recorded for vanillin, amounting to 5 μg g-1. Ferulic acid state 92.4% of total phenolic acids. Significant differences in content of ferulic acids between genotypes were observed. The group of winter wheats coming from different European countries was characterized by high variation in the contents of ferulic acid, ranging from 320 to 3103 μg g-1. No significant correlations were observed between ferulic acid and other phenolic acids. Results provide the basis for further studies in this field.
Uno de los factores más importantes en la resistencia a las enfermedades fúngicas en genotipos de trigo de invierno es el contenido de compuestos fenólicos. Se investigó un total de 100 cultivos de trigo de invierno, se determinó sus contenidos de los cinco ácidos fenólicos: ferúlico, vanílico, siríngico, vainillina, p-cumárico y ácidos fenólicos libres (AFL) y se encontró una variación entre ambos cultivos probados. Entre los ácidos investigados, se detectó mayores cantidades de ácido ferúlico (concentración media de 975 μg g-1), ácido p-cumárico (caracterizado por una baja concentración media (52 μg g-1), mientras que la concentración más baja que se detectó fue de vainillina (a razón de 5 μg g-1). El ácido ferúlico conforma el 92,4% de los ácidos fenólicos totales. Por otro lado, se observó diferencias significativas en el contenido de ácidos ferúlicos entre genotipos: el grupo de trigos de invierno procedente de varios países europeos tenía como característica una alta variación de contenidos de ácido ferúlico, del orden de 320 hasta 3103 μg g-1. No se detectó correlaciones significativas entre el ácido ferúlico y otros ácidos fenólicos. En conclusión, los resultados de este estudio ofrecen la base para otras investigaciones con más profundidad en este ámbito.
object_type_str_mv Textual: Revistas
id 8437
plantilla_str Artículo de Revista
record_format article
container_title Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_id_str r-78
container_issue Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
container_volume Vol. 48, no. 1
journal_issue_str Vol. 48, no. 1
tipo_str textuales
type_str_mv Articulos
title_full Phenolic acid content in wheat grain (Triticum spp) of different genotypes
title_fullStr Phenolic acid content in wheat grain (Triticum spp) of different genotypes
Phenolic acid content in wheat grain (Triticum spp) of different genotypes
title_full_unstemmed Phenolic acid content in wheat grain (Triticum spp) of different genotypes
Phenolic acid content in wheat grain (Triticum spp) of different genotypes
description One of the most significant factors affecting resistance to fungal diseases in winter wheat genotypes is the content of phenolic compounds. A total of 100 winter wheat cultivars were investigated. The contents of five phenolic acids: ferulic, vanillic, syringic, vanillin, p-coumaricand free phenolic acids (FPA) were determined. Considerable variation was found both within tested cultivars. Among the investigated acids the greatest amounts were recorded for ferulic acid and its mean concentration was 975 μg g-1, p-coumaric acid was characterised by a lower mean concentration (52 μg g-1), while the lowest concentration was recorded for vanillin, amounting to 5 μg g-1. Ferulic acid state 92.4% of total phenolic acids. Significant differences in content of ferulic acids between genotypes were observed. The group of winter wheats coming from different European countries was characterized by high variation in the contents of ferulic acid, ranging from 320 to 3103 μg g-1. No significant correlations were observed between ferulic acid and other phenolic acids. Results provide the basis for further studies in this field.
dependencia_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
title Phenolic acid content in wheat grain (Triticum spp) of different genotypes
spellingShingle Phenolic acid content in wheat grain (Triticum spp) of different genotypes
Ácido ferúlico
Ácidos fenólicos
Europa
ferulic acid
Phenolic acids
Trigo
Wheat
Nawracała, Jerzy
Perkowski, Juliusz
Popowska, Danuta Kurasiak
Szablewska, Kinga Stuper
Tomkowiak, Agnieszka
topic Ácido ferúlico
Ácidos fenólicos
Europa
ferulic acid
Phenolic acids
Trigo
Wheat
topic_facet Ácido ferúlico
Ácidos fenólicos
Europa
ferulic acid
Phenolic acids
Trigo
Wheat
author Nawracała, Jerzy
Perkowski, Juliusz
Popowska, Danuta Kurasiak
Szablewska, Kinga Stuper
Tomkowiak, Agnieszka
author_facet Nawracała, Jerzy
Perkowski, Juliusz
Popowska, Danuta Kurasiak
Szablewska, Kinga Stuper
Tomkowiak, Agnieszka
title_sort Phenolic acid content in wheat grain (Triticum spp) of different genotypes
title_short Phenolic acid content in wheat grain (Triticum spp) of different genotypes
url https://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/fichas.php?idobjeto=8437
estado_str 3
building Biblioteca Digital
filtrotop_str Biblioteca Digital
collection Artículo de Revista
institution Sistema Integrado de Documentación
indexed_str 2023-04-25 00:37
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