Análisis de lesiones osteoarticulares apendiculares en restos humanos del centro-norte de Mendoza

Osteoarthrosis (OA) is one of the most common pathological conditions recorded in skeletal series. Twenty-four individuals from archaeological sites from Center-North region of Mendoza (Argentina), to late Holocene were analyzed, with the aim to study the presence of OA in the appendicular skeleton....

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Autores principales: Novellino, Paula, Da Peña, Gabriela, Pandiani, Cynthia, Suby, Jorge
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/analarqueyetno/article/view/2180
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spelling I11-R100article-21802020-10-15T11:31:58Z Analysis of osteoarthrosis lesions in extremities in human remains from North-central Mendoza Análisis de lesiones osteoarticulares apendiculares en restos humanos del centro-norte de Mendoza Novellino, Paula Da Peña, Gabriela Pandiani, Cynthia Suby, Jorge osteoartrosis esqueleto apendicular Mendoza osteoarthrosis appendicular skeleton Mendoza Osteoarthrosis (OA) is one of the most common pathological conditions recorded in skeletal series. Twenty-four individuals from archaeological sites from Center-North region of Mendoza (Argentina), to late Holocene were analyzed, with the aim to study the presence of OA in the appendicular skeleton. For this, it was evaluated the frequency of lesions related to sex, age, chronology and geographical origin of the skeletons. The preliminary results showed a total prevalence of 58.3% of appendicular OA. No significant differences were observed between sexes and ages, although some joins, as shoulder and elbow seems to be more affected in men. No clear relationship between agriculturalist economy and OA were recorded in this particular sample. Nevertheless, more frequent of degenerative changes were registered in higher limbs anda decrease in lower limbs. Future analyses are necessary to test these preliminary hypotheses. La osteoartrosis (OA) es una de las afecciones patológicas más comunes en las colecciones esqueletales. Se analizaron 24 individuos provenientes de sitios arqueológicos del Centro-Norte de Mendoza (Argentina) correspondientes al Holoceno tardío, con el objetivo de estudiar la presencia de OA en el esqueleto apendicular. Para ello se evaluó la frecuencia de lesiones en relación con el sexo, la edad, la cronología y la procedencia geográfica de los esqueletos. Los resultados preliminares muestran una alta prevalencia de OA (58,3%). No se registraron diferencias significativas con respecto a la edad y al sexo, aunque algunas articulaciones como hombros y codos podrían estar más afectadas en el sexo masculino. Los individuos asociados con momentos de intensificación agrícola no mostraron un cambio claro en el desarrollo de la OA. No obstante, se registró una mayor frecuencia de esta patología en articulaciones de los miembros superiores y una disminución en los miembros inferiores. Futuros análisis sobre muestras más amplias permitirán evaluar estas hipótesis. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo 2018-12-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/analarqueyetno/article/view/2180 Anales de Arqueología y Etnología; Vol. 73 Núm. 2 (2018); 171-188 2591-3093 0325-0288 spa https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/analarqueyetno/article/view/2180/1606
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
building Revistas en línea
filtrotop_str Revistas en línea
collection Anales de Arqueología y Etnología
journal_title_str Anales de Arqueología y Etnología
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-100
language spa
format Online
author Novellino, Paula
Da Peña, Gabriela
Pandiani, Cynthia
Suby, Jorge
spellingShingle Novellino, Paula
Da Peña, Gabriela
Pandiani, Cynthia
Suby, Jorge
Análisis de lesiones osteoarticulares apendiculares en restos humanos del centro-norte de Mendoza
osteoartrosis
esqueleto apendicular
Mendoza
osteoarthrosis
appendicular skeleton
Mendoza
author_facet Novellino, Paula
Da Peña, Gabriela
Pandiani, Cynthia
Suby, Jorge
author_sort Novellino, Paula
title Análisis de lesiones osteoarticulares apendiculares en restos humanos del centro-norte de Mendoza
title_short Análisis de lesiones osteoarticulares apendiculares en restos humanos del centro-norte de Mendoza
title_full Análisis de lesiones osteoarticulares apendiculares en restos humanos del centro-norte de Mendoza
title_fullStr Análisis de lesiones osteoarticulares apendiculares en restos humanos del centro-norte de Mendoza
title_full_unstemmed Análisis de lesiones osteoarticulares apendiculares en restos humanos del centro-norte de Mendoza
title_sort analysis of osteoarthrosis lesions in extremities in human remains from north-central mendoza
description Osteoarthrosis (OA) is one of the most common pathological conditions recorded in skeletal series. Twenty-four individuals from archaeological sites from Center-North region of Mendoza (Argentina), to late Holocene were analyzed, with the aim to study the presence of OA in the appendicular skeleton. For this, it was evaluated the frequency of lesions related to sex, age, chronology and geographical origin of the skeletons. The preliminary results showed a total prevalence of 58.3% of appendicular OA. No significant differences were observed between sexes and ages, although some joins, as shoulder and elbow seems to be more affected in men. No clear relationship between agriculturalist economy and OA were recorded in this particular sample. Nevertheless, more frequent of degenerative changes were registered in higher limbs anda decrease in lower limbs. Future analyses are necessary to test these preliminary hypotheses.
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
publishDate 2018
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/analarqueyetno/article/view/2180
topic osteoartrosis
esqueleto apendicular
Mendoza
osteoarthrosis
appendicular skeleton
Mendoza
topic_facet osteoartrosis
esqueleto apendicular
Mendoza
osteoarthrosis
appendicular skeleton
Mendoza
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