Effect of cold stress at cellular and foliar level and regrowth capacity of three Cenchrus ciliaris L. cultivars: Americana, Biloela and Texas 4464

Buffelgrass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) a native pasture species of Africa is widely used in arid regions because of its forage productivity and quality. It could become serious invasive species, not only for crops but also in natural vegetation. Buffelgrass is highly affected by low temperatures at all...

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Autores principales: Parera, Victoria, Ruiz, Mónica, Parera, Carlos
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2335
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spelling I11-R107article-23352019-12-18T16:06:28Z Effect of cold stress at cellular and foliar level and regrowth capacity of three Cenchrus ciliaris L. cultivars: Americana, Biloela and Texas 4464 Effect of cold stress at cellular and foliar level and regrowth capacity of three Cenchrus ciliaris L. cultivars: Americana, Biloela and Texas 4464 Parera, Victoria Ruiz, Mónica Parera, Carlos Buffelgrass estrés abiótico conductividad eléctrica daño por frío Buffelgrass abiotic stress electrical conductivity cold damage Buffelgrass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) a native pasture species of Africa is widely used in arid regions because of its forage productivity and quality. It could become serious invasive species, not only for crops but also in natural vegetation. Buffelgrass is highly affected by low temperatures at all stages of its life cycle. The objective was to determine the behavior of three buffelgrass cultivars (Americana, Biloela, Texas 4464) under cold stress and define the critical temperatures. To determine the effect of cold stress on the plasma membrane, foliage damage and survival (regrowth), it was evaluated relative electrical conductivity (ECr) of leaves, percentage of foliar damage and the ability of regrowth after exposure to 2 temperatures (-5ºC and -10ºC) with 2 exposure times (4 and 7 hours). The results showed a higher percentage of foliar damage and greater ECr as temperature decreased and hours of exposure increased. A similar response was observed when survival (regrowth) was evaluated. There were no significant differences among cultivars in both temperature treatments and time when the regrowth was evaluated. Buffelgrass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) a native pasture species of Africa is widely used in arid regions because of its forage productivity and quality. It could become serious invasive species, not only for crops but also in natural vegetation. Buffelgrass is highly affected by low temperatures at all stages of its life cycle. The objective was to determine the behavior of three buffelgrass cultivars (Americana, Biloela, Texas 4464) under cold stress and define the critical temperatures. To determine the effect of cold stress on the plasma membrane, foliage damage and survival (regrowth), it was evaluated relative electrical conductivity (ECr) of leaves, percentage of foliar damage and the ability of regrowth after exposure to 2 temperatures (-5ºC and -10ºC) with 2 exposure times (4 and 7 hours). The results showed a higher percentage of foliar damage and greater ECr as temperature decreased and hours of exposure increased. A similar response was observed when survival (regrowth) was evaluated. There were no significant differences among cultivars in both temperature treatments and time when the regrowth was evaluated.   Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2019-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2335 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 51 No. 1 (2019): January-June; 29-39 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 51 Núm. 1 (2019): Enero-Junio; 29-39 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2335/1707 https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2335/1708
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
building Revistas en línea
filtrotop_str Revistas en línea
collection Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
language eng
format Online
author Parera, Victoria
Ruiz, Mónica
Parera, Carlos
spellingShingle Parera, Victoria
Ruiz, Mónica
Parera, Carlos
Effect of cold stress at cellular and foliar level and regrowth capacity of three Cenchrus ciliaris L. cultivars: Americana, Biloela and Texas 4464
Buffelgrass
estrés abiótico
conductividad eléctrica
daño por frío
Buffelgrass
abiotic stress
electrical conductivity
cold damage
author_facet Parera, Victoria
Ruiz, Mónica
Parera, Carlos
author_sort Parera, Victoria
title Effect of cold stress at cellular and foliar level and regrowth capacity of three Cenchrus ciliaris L. cultivars: Americana, Biloela and Texas 4464
title_short Effect of cold stress at cellular and foliar level and regrowth capacity of three Cenchrus ciliaris L. cultivars: Americana, Biloela and Texas 4464
title_full Effect of cold stress at cellular and foliar level and regrowth capacity of three Cenchrus ciliaris L. cultivars: Americana, Biloela and Texas 4464
title_fullStr Effect of cold stress at cellular and foliar level and regrowth capacity of three Cenchrus ciliaris L. cultivars: Americana, Biloela and Texas 4464
title_full_unstemmed Effect of cold stress at cellular and foliar level and regrowth capacity of three Cenchrus ciliaris L. cultivars: Americana, Biloela and Texas 4464
title_sort effect of cold stress at cellular and foliar level and regrowth capacity of three cenchrus ciliaris l. cultivars: americana, biloela and texas 4464
description Buffelgrass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) a native pasture species of Africa is widely used in arid regions because of its forage productivity and quality. It could become serious invasive species, not only for crops but also in natural vegetation. Buffelgrass is highly affected by low temperatures at all stages of its life cycle. The objective was to determine the behavior of three buffelgrass cultivars (Americana, Biloela, Texas 4464) under cold stress and define the critical temperatures. To determine the effect of cold stress on the plasma membrane, foliage damage and survival (regrowth), it was evaluated relative electrical conductivity (ECr) of leaves, percentage of foliar damage and the ability of regrowth after exposure to 2 temperatures (-5ºC and -10ºC) with 2 exposure times (4 and 7 hours). The results showed a higher percentage of foliar damage and greater ECr as temperature decreased and hours of exposure increased. A similar response was observed when survival (regrowth) was evaluated. There were no significant differences among cultivars in both temperature treatments and time when the regrowth was evaluated.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2019
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2335
topic Buffelgrass
estrés abiótico
conductividad eléctrica
daño por frío
Buffelgrass
abiotic stress
electrical conductivity
cold damage
topic_facet Buffelgrass
estrés abiótico
conductividad eléctrica
daño por frío
Buffelgrass
abiotic stress
electrical conductivity
cold damage
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AT ruizmonica effectofcoldstressatcellularandfoliarlevelandregrowthcapacityofthreecenchrusciliarislcultivarsamericanabiloelaandtexas4464
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