Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters
For a drip irrigation system to be successful, it must be well designed, properly installed, managed and maintained. In plots with steep slopes and irregular topography that have little land leveling capacity and/or that require very efficient agricultural machinery, drip irrigation designs generall...
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2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2618 |
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I11-R107article-26182020-04-22T13:37:49Z Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters Schilardi Sícoli, Carlos E. Aliod, Ricardo Zorilla, Fernando Morábito, José Antonio riego por goteo diseño subunidades emisores autocompensantes drip irrigation design submain pressure-compensating emitters For a drip irrigation system to be successful, it must be well designed, properly installed, managed and maintained. In plots with steep slopes and irregular topography that have little land leveling capacity and/or that require very efficient agricultural machinery, drip irrigation designs generally use pressure-compensating emitters. This work develops a methodology and implements it in a computer tool that makes it possible to optimally determine in drip-irrigated plots with pressure-compensating emitters: a) telescopic sizing of the submain manifold pipe, b) supply valve pressure and c) subunit’s intake valve location, when considering all hydraulic-economic aspects in the design phase. Techniques of optimal sizing of pipe networks and simulation of hydraulic networks under pressure are linked to economic analyzes of total annualized costs. Finally, the practical usefulness of the proposed methodology is shown with three examples of complex real cases where pipe design costs are reduced by 16-34% and energy costs by 37-51%. For a drip irrigation system to be successful, it must be well designed, properly installed, managed and maintained. In plots with steep slopes and irregular topography that have little land leveling capacity and/or that require very efficient agricultural machinery, drip irrigation designs generally use pressure-compensating emitters. This work develops a methodology and implements it in a computer tool that makes it possible to optimally determine in drip-irrigated plots with pressure-compensating emitters: a) telescopic sizing of the submain manifold pipe, b) supply valve pressure and c) subunit’s intake valve location, when considering all hydraulic-economic aspects in the design phase. Techniques of optimal sizing of pipe networks and simulation of hydraulic networks under pressure are linked to economic analyzes of total annualized costs. Finally, the practical usefulness of the proposed methodology is shown with three examples of complex real cases where pipe design costs are reduced by 16-34% and energy costs by 37-51%. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2019-12-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2618 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 51 No. 2 (2019): July-December; 154-166 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 51 Núm. 2 (2019): Julio-Diciembre; 154-166 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2618/1950 Derechos de autor 2019 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo |
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Universidad Nacional de Cuyo |
building |
Revistas en línea |
filtrotop_str |
Revistas en línea |
collection |
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
journal_title_str |
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
institution_str |
I-11 |
repository_str |
R-107 |
language |
eng |
format |
Online |
author |
Schilardi Sícoli, Carlos E. Aliod, Ricardo Zorilla, Fernando Morábito, José Antonio |
spellingShingle |
Schilardi Sícoli, Carlos E. Aliod, Ricardo Zorilla, Fernando Morábito, José Antonio Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters riego por goteo diseño subunidades emisores autocompensantes drip irrigation design submain pressure-compensating emitters |
author_facet |
Schilardi Sícoli, Carlos E. Aliod, Ricardo Zorilla, Fernando Morábito, José Antonio |
author_sort |
Schilardi Sícoli, Carlos E. |
title |
Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters |
title_short |
Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters |
title_full |
Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters |
title_fullStr |
Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters |
title_full_unstemmed |
Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters |
title_sort |
optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters |
description |
For a drip irrigation system to be successful, it must be well designed, properly installed, managed and maintained. In plots with steep slopes and irregular topography that have little land leveling capacity and/or that require very efficient agricultural machinery, drip irrigation designs generally use pressure-compensating emitters. This work develops a methodology and implements it in a computer tool that makes it possible to optimally determine in drip-irrigated plots with pressure-compensating emitters: a) telescopic sizing of the submain manifold pipe, b) supply valve pressure and c) subunit’s intake valve location, when considering all hydraulic-economic aspects in the design phase. Techniques of optimal sizing of pipe networks and simulation of hydraulic networks under pressure are linked to economic analyzes of total annualized costs. Finally, the practical usefulness of the proposed methodology is shown with three examples of complex real cases where pipe design costs are reduced by 16-34% and energy costs by 37-51%. |
publisher |
Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2618 |
topic |
riego por goteo diseño subunidades emisores autocompensantes drip irrigation design submain pressure-compensating emitters |
topic_facet |
riego por goteo diseño subunidades emisores autocompensantes drip irrigation design submain pressure-compensating emitters |
work_keys_str_mv |
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