Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters

For a drip irrigation system to be successful, it must be well designed, properly installed, managed and maintained. In plots with steep slopes and irregular topography that have little land leveling capacity and/or that require very efficient agricultural machinery, drip irrigation designs generall...

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Autores principales: Schilardi Sícoli, Carlos E., Aliod, Ricardo, Zorilla, Fernando, Morábito, José Antonio
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2618
id I11-R107article-2618
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spelling I11-R107article-26182020-04-22T13:37:49Z Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters Schilardi Sícoli, Carlos E. Aliod, Ricardo Zorilla, Fernando Morábito, José Antonio riego por goteo diseño subunidades emisores autocompensantes drip irrigation design submain pressure-compensating emitters For a drip irrigation system to be successful, it must be well designed, properly installed, managed and maintained. In plots with steep slopes and irregular topography that have little land leveling capacity and/or that require very efficient agricultural machinery, drip irrigation designs generally use pressure-compensating emitters. This work develops a methodology and implements it in a computer tool that makes it possible to optimally determine in drip-irrigated plots with pressure-compensating emitters: a) telescopic sizing of the submain manifold pipe, b) supply valve pressure and c) subunit’s intake valve location, when considering all hydraulic-economic aspects in the design phase. Techniques of optimal sizing of pipe networks and simulation of hydraulic networks under pressure are linked to economic analyzes of total annualized costs. Finally, the practical usefulness of the proposed methodology is shown with three examples of complex real cases where pipe design costs are reduced by 16-34% and energy costs by 37-51%. For a drip irrigation system to be successful, it must be well designed, properly installed, managed and maintained. In plots with steep slopes and irregular topography that have little land leveling capacity and/or that require very efficient agricultural machinery, drip irrigation designs generally use pressure-compensating emitters. This work develops a methodology and implements it in a computer tool that makes it possible to optimally determine in drip-irrigated plots with pressure-compensating emitters: a) telescopic sizing of the submain manifold pipe, b) supply valve pressure and c) subunit’s intake valve location, when considering all hydraulic-economic aspects in the design phase. Techniques of optimal sizing of pipe networks and simulation of hydraulic networks under pressure are linked to economic analyzes of total annualized costs. Finally, the practical usefulness of the proposed methodology is shown with three examples of complex real cases where pipe design costs are reduced by 16-34% and energy costs by 37-51%. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2019-12-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2618 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 51 No. 2 (2019): July-December; 154-166 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 51 Núm. 2 (2019): Julio-Diciembre; 154-166 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2618/1950 Derechos de autor 2019 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
building Revistas en línea
filtrotop_str Revistas en línea
collection Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
language eng
format Online
author Schilardi Sícoli, Carlos E.
Aliod, Ricardo
Zorilla, Fernando
Morábito, José Antonio
spellingShingle Schilardi Sícoli, Carlos E.
Aliod, Ricardo
Zorilla, Fernando
Morábito, José Antonio
Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters
riego por goteo
diseño
subunidades
emisores autocompensantes
drip irrigation
design
submain
pressure-compensating emitters
author_facet Schilardi Sícoli, Carlos E.
Aliod, Ricardo
Zorilla, Fernando
Morábito, José Antonio
author_sort Schilardi Sícoli, Carlos E.
title Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters
title_short Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters
title_full Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters
title_fullStr Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters
title_full_unstemmed Optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters
title_sort optimal design of drip irrigation submains: presure-compensating emitters
description For a drip irrigation system to be successful, it must be well designed, properly installed, managed and maintained. In plots with steep slopes and irregular topography that have little land leveling capacity and/or that require very efficient agricultural machinery, drip irrigation designs generally use pressure-compensating emitters. This work develops a methodology and implements it in a computer tool that makes it possible to optimally determine in drip-irrigated plots with pressure-compensating emitters: a) telescopic sizing of the submain manifold pipe, b) supply valve pressure and c) subunit’s intake valve location, when considering all hydraulic-economic aspects in the design phase. Techniques of optimal sizing of pipe networks and simulation of hydraulic networks under pressure are linked to economic analyzes of total annualized costs. Finally, the practical usefulness of the proposed methodology is shown with three examples of complex real cases where pipe design costs are reduced by 16-34% and energy costs by 37-51%.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2019
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2618
topic riego por goteo
diseño
subunidades
emisores autocompensantes
drip irrigation
design
submain
pressure-compensating emitters
topic_facet riego por goteo
diseño
subunidades
emisores autocompensantes
drip irrigation
design
submain
pressure-compensating emitters
work_keys_str_mv AT schilardisicolicarlose optimaldesignofdripirrigationsubmainspresurecompensatingemitters
AT aliodricardo optimaldesignofdripirrigationsubmainspresurecompensatingemitters
AT zorillafernando optimaldesignofdripirrigationsubmainspresurecompensatingemitters
AT morabitojoseantonio optimaldesignofdripirrigationsubmainspresurecompensatingemitters
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