Resistance to Meloidogyne enterolobii in sweet potatoes
The present work was designed to select for sweet potatoes clones (Ipomoea batatas) resistant to Meloidogyne enterolobii (Syn. M. mayaguensis) as well as evaluate the efficiency of the selection methods used by estimating their genetic (VCg) and environmental (VCe) variation coefficients as well as...
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Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
2019
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I11-R107article-27042020-04-22T13:37:49Z Resistance to Meloidogyne enterolobii in sweet potatoes Resistance to Meloidogyne enterolobii in sweet potatoes de Sousa Gonçalves, Ranoel José de Castro Carvalho, Regis Maluf, Wilson Roberto Matos Andrade, Thiago Gonçalves Neto, Álvaro Carlos Zilderlânia Alves, Maria Ipomoea batatas mejoramiento genético vegetal índice de reproducción nematodo del nudo Ipomoea batatas plant breeding reproduction index root-knot nematode The present work was designed to select for sweet potatoes clones (Ipomoea batatas) resistant to Meloidogyne enterolobii (Syn. M. mayaguensis) as well as evaluate the efficiency of the selection methods used by estimating their genetic (VCg) and environmental (VCe) variation coefficients as well as broad sense heritability. A total of 142 sweet potato genotypes were tested, including four commercial varieties (Brazlândia Rosada, Brazlândia Roxa, Brazlândia Branca, and Palmas) as well as the Santa Clara tomato cultivar (utilized as a susceptibility standard). The experimental design was completely randomized blocks, in two repetitions of six plants each. Resistance levels were classified according to the numbers of eggs per gram of roots, the reproduction factor (RF), and the reproduction index (RI) relative to the Santa Clara tomato cultivar. The b= VCg/VCe ratio and broad sense heritability were high in terms of the numbers of eggs per gram of roots, as well as in terms of the reproduction factor and reproduction index, demonstrating the efficiency of the methodology used in the selection of resistant genotypes. Thirty-one sweet potato genotypes resistant to M. enterolobii were identified as having significant potential for continuing the breeding program. The present work was designed to select for sweet potatoes clones (Ipomoea batatas) resistant to Meloidogyne enterolobii (Syn. M. mayaguensis) as well as evaluate the efficiency of the selection methods used by estimating their genetic (VCg) and environmental (VCe) variation coefficients as well as broad sense heritability. A total of 142 sweet potato genotypes were tested, including four commercial varieties (Brazlândia Rosada, Brazlândia Roxa, Brazlândia Branca, and Palmas) as well as the Santa Clara tomato cultivar (utilized as a susceptibility standard). The experimental design was completely randomized blocks, in two repetitions of six plants each. Resistance levels were classified according to the numbers of eggs per gram of roots, the reproduction factor (RF), and the reproduction index (RI) relative to the Santa Clara tomato cultivar. The b= VCg/VCe ratio and broad sense heritability were high in terms of the numbers of eggs per gram of roots, as well as in terms of the reproduction factor and reproduction index, demonstrating the efficiency of the methodology used in the selection of resistant genotypes. Thirty-one sweet potato genotypes resistant to M. enterolobii were identified as having significant potential for continuing the breeding program. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2019-12-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2704 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 51 No. 2 (2019): July-December; 318-332 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 51 Núm. 2 (2019): Julio-Diciembre; 318-332 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2704/1963 Derechos de autor 2019 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo |
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Universidad Nacional de Cuyo |
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Revistas en línea |
filtrotop_str |
Revistas en línea |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
institution_str |
I-11 |
repository_str |
R-107 |
language |
eng |
format |
Online |
author |
de Sousa Gonçalves, Ranoel José de Castro Carvalho, Regis Maluf, Wilson Roberto Matos Andrade, Thiago Gonçalves Neto, Álvaro Carlos Zilderlânia Alves, Maria |
spellingShingle |
de Sousa Gonçalves, Ranoel José de Castro Carvalho, Regis Maluf, Wilson Roberto Matos Andrade, Thiago Gonçalves Neto, Álvaro Carlos Zilderlânia Alves, Maria Resistance to Meloidogyne enterolobii in sweet potatoes Ipomoea batatas mejoramiento genético vegetal índice de reproducción nematodo del nudo Ipomoea batatas plant breeding reproduction index root-knot nematode |
author_facet |
de Sousa Gonçalves, Ranoel José de Castro Carvalho, Regis Maluf, Wilson Roberto Matos Andrade, Thiago Gonçalves Neto, Álvaro Carlos Zilderlânia Alves, Maria |
author_sort |
de Sousa Gonçalves, Ranoel José |
title |
Resistance to Meloidogyne enterolobii in sweet potatoes |
title_short |
Resistance to Meloidogyne enterolobii in sweet potatoes |
title_full |
Resistance to Meloidogyne enterolobii in sweet potatoes |
title_fullStr |
Resistance to Meloidogyne enterolobii in sweet potatoes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Resistance to Meloidogyne enterolobii in sweet potatoes |
title_sort |
resistance to meloidogyne enterolobii in sweet potatoes |
description |
The present work was designed to select for sweet potatoes clones (Ipomoea batatas) resistant to Meloidogyne enterolobii (Syn. M. mayaguensis) as well as evaluate the efficiency of the selection methods used by estimating their genetic (VCg) and environmental (VCe) variation coefficients as well as broad sense heritability. A total of 142 sweet potato genotypes were tested, including four commercial varieties (Brazlândia Rosada, Brazlândia Roxa, Brazlândia Branca, and Palmas) as well as the Santa Clara tomato cultivar (utilized as a susceptibility standard). The experimental design was completely randomized blocks, in two repetitions of six plants each. Resistance levels were classified according to the numbers of eggs per gram of roots, the reproduction factor (RF), and the reproduction index (RI) relative to the Santa Clara tomato cultivar. The b= VCg/VCe ratio and broad sense heritability were high in terms of the numbers of eggs per gram of roots, as well as in terms of the reproduction factor and reproduction index, demonstrating the efficiency of the methodology used in the selection of resistant genotypes. Thirty-one sweet potato genotypes resistant to M. enterolobii were identified as having significant potential for continuing the breeding program. |
publisher |
Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2704 |
topic |
Ipomoea batatas mejoramiento genético vegetal índice de reproducción nematodo del nudo Ipomoea batatas plant breeding reproduction index root-knot nematode |
topic_facet |
Ipomoea batatas mejoramiento genético vegetal índice de reproducción nematodo del nudo Ipomoea batatas plant breeding reproduction index root-knot nematode |
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_version_ |
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