Identificación de QTL en las generaciones segregantes de un híbrido de segundo ciclo de tomate

The objective was to detect QTL of agronomic interest in the segregating generations F2 and backcrosses of a tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) second cycle hybrid (SCH) obtained between two recombinant inbred lines derived from the interspecific cross S. lycopersicum cv. Caimanta x&...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cabodevila, Victoria Guadalupe, Cacchiarelli, Paolo, Pratta, Guillermo Raúl
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3036
Descripción
Sumario:The objective was to detect QTL of agronomic interest in the segregating generations F2 and backcrosses of a tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) second cycle hybrid (SCH) obtained between two recombinant inbred lines derived from the interspecific cross S. lycopersicum cv. Caimanta x S. pimpinellifolium LA 722. Molecular characterization was achieved by AFLP markers and agronomic traits under study were fruit weight, diameter, height, soluble solids content, acidity, color, pH, shape, firmness and postharvest life. Single point analysis was applied to detect QTL, assessing the association of AFLP polymorphic bands and quantitative traits with significant genetic variance. Amplifications with six primers combinations, selected because of detecting high polymorphism percentage, 221 AFLP bands were obtained, and 135 (61.1%) of them were polymorphic in the tomato populations analyzed. In the F2 population, 29 polymorphic fragments adjusted to the expected mendelian segregation and a total of 28 QTL were detected for all evaluated traits. In the backcross population, 15 polymorphic fragments adjusted to the expected mendelian proportion 1:1 (12 of these fragments showed a de novo pattern) and a total of 13 QTL were identified for the traits soluble solids content, height, weight and diameter. AFLP allowed to identify QTL of agronomic interest in the segregating generations of a tomato SCH.