Compactación del suelo inducida por la maquinaria en campos de polo en Argentina
The land leveling is a form of disturbance of the soil that alters its physical properties. In Argentine the leveling of lands is also extended to a different objective: the sport field construction. The movement of soil from one place to another one produces a rupture of the structure with increase...
Guardado en:
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| Formato: | Online |
| Lenguaje: | spa |
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Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
2016
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3224 |
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I11-R107article-3224 |
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Universidad Nacional de Cuyo |
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Revistas en línea |
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Revistas en línea |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
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I-11 |
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R-107 |
| language |
spa |
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Online |
| author |
Laureda, Daniel Andrés Botta, Guido Fernando Tolón Becerra, Alfredo Rosatto, Héctor Gustavo |
| spellingShingle |
Laureda, Daniel Andrés Botta, Guido Fernando Tolón Becerra, Alfredo Rosatto, Héctor Gustavo Compactación del suelo inducida por la maquinaria en campos de polo en Argentina sistematización mecánica de suelos coeficiente de esponjamiento/compactación campo de polo grading soil mechanics swelling factor polo field |
| author_facet |
Laureda, Daniel Andrés Botta, Guido Fernando Tolón Becerra, Alfredo Rosatto, Héctor Gustavo |
| author_sort |
Laureda, Daniel Andrés |
| title |
Compactación del suelo inducida por la maquinaria en campos de polo en Argentina |
| title_short |
Compactación del suelo inducida por la maquinaria en campos de polo en Argentina |
| title_full |
Compactación del suelo inducida por la maquinaria en campos de polo en Argentina |
| title_fullStr |
Compactación del suelo inducida por la maquinaria en campos de polo en Argentina |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Compactación del suelo inducida por la maquinaria en campos de polo en Argentina |
| title_sort |
soil compaction induced by machinery at polo fields in argentina |
| description |
The land leveling is a form of disturbance of the soil that alters its physical properties. In Argentine the leveling of lands is also extended to a different objective: the sport field construction. The movement of soil from one place to another one produces a rupture of the structure with increase of the volume occupied by air. The soil particles are reordered in a different form from the original one. The soil movements often produce a mixture of edafics horizons. This packing effect diminishes the volume occupied by the pores and increases bulk density and soil tension. One of the main problems that are generated by the land leveling is the compaction. When soil is compacted, non-accommodating faces form smaller aggregates pores. During the whole work, different problems appears, such as: leveling precision; project mark errors in the land, the machinery passes calculation to carry out the work; soil moisture content at the land leveling and the rain value during the earth movement. The present study was carried out in fields located 100 km away from Buenos Aires (34º31'47" S 59º02'15" W). The main objectives of the work were i) to contribute with evidence to the now-a-day knowledge platform, related to the soil physical-mechanical behavior in soils subjected to soil movement with sport aims; ii) to feature the mechanical behavior of a typical argiudol soil in a land leveled polo field. The more important results were: a) swelling factor values > 25%, b) the impact of the soil movement on the organic mater content is smaller than the one happened on the physical parameters, c) both, the traffic intensity as well as the machinery weight have influence on the swelling factor index/compaction d) the machinery passes produces subsoil compaction. Top soil compaction is given, in a further degree, in a field in use, due to the uses of maintenance machineries and the horse transit for the game. |
| publisher |
Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3224 |
| topic |
sistematización mecánica de suelos coeficiente de esponjamiento/compactación campo de polo grading soil mechanics swelling factor polo field |
| topic_facet |
sistematización mecánica de suelos coeficiente de esponjamiento/compactación campo de polo grading soil mechanics swelling factor polo field |
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I11-R107article-32242022-11-09T18:10:58Z Soil compaction induced by machinery at polo fields in Argentina Compactación del suelo inducida por la maquinaria en campos de polo en Argentina Laureda, Daniel Andrés Botta, Guido Fernando Tolón Becerra, Alfredo Rosatto, Héctor Gustavo sistematización mecánica de suelos coeficiente de esponjamiento/compactación campo de polo grading soil mechanics swelling factor polo field The land leveling is a form of disturbance of the soil that alters its physical properties. In Argentine the leveling of lands is also extended to a different objective: the sport field construction. The movement of soil from one place to another one produces a rupture of the structure with increase of the volume occupied by air. The soil particles are reordered in a different form from the original one. The soil movements often produce a mixture of edafics horizons. This packing effect diminishes the volume occupied by the pores and increases bulk density and soil tension. One of the main problems that are generated by the land leveling is the compaction. When soil is compacted, non-accommodating faces form smaller aggregates pores. During the whole work, different problems appears, such as: leveling precision; project mark errors in the land, the machinery passes calculation to carry out the work; soil moisture content at the land leveling and the rain value during the earth movement. The present study was carried out in fields located 100 km away from Buenos Aires (34º31'47" S 59º02'15" W). The main objectives of the work were i) to contribute with evidence to the now-a-day knowledge platform, related to the soil physical-mechanical behavior in soils subjected to soil movement with sport aims; ii) to feature the mechanical behavior of a typical argiudol soil in a land leveled polo field. The more important results were: a) swelling factor values > 25%, b) the impact of the soil movement on the organic mater content is smaller than the one happened on the physical parameters, c) both, the traffic intensity as well as the machinery weight have influence on the swelling factor index/compaction d) the machinery passes produces subsoil compaction. Top soil compaction is given, in a further degree, in a field in use, due to the uses of maintenance machineries and the horse transit for the game. La nivelación de tierras es una forma de disturbio del suelo que altera sus propiedades físicas. En Argentina la nivelación de tierras se ha extendido también, con el objeto de formar campos deportivos. El hecho de mover suelo quitando de un lugar para rellenar en otro, produce una ruptura de la estructura con aumento del volumen ocupado por aire. Las partículas se reacomodan de manera distinta a la original. Los movimientos de suelo, producen a menudo una mezcla de horizontes edáficos. Este efecto disminuye el volumen ocupado por los poros e incrementa la densidad aparente y la tensión del suelo. Uno de los principales problemas que se genera con la sistematización es la compactación del suelo. La misma a su vez incide en el índice de esponjamiento /compactación utilizado para el cálculo de volumen de tierra a mover. El sitio de estudio se ubica a 100 kilómetros de Buenos Aires (34º31'47" S 59º02'15" O). Los objetivos principales del trabajo fueron, i) Aportar evidencia a la plataforma cognitiva actual, relativa al comportamiento físico-mecánico de suelos sometidos al movimiento de tierra con fines deportivos ii) Caracterizar el comportamiento mecánico de un suelo argiudol típico sistematizado con el fin de utilizarlo como campo de polo. Los principales resultados obtenidos fueron: a) Se alcanzaron índices de esponjamiento/compactación > 25%, b) el impacto del movimiento del suelo sobre el contenido de materia orgánica es menor al ocurrido sobre los parámetros físicos, c) tanto la intensidad de tránsito de las maquinarias como el peso de las mismas influyen sobre el índice de esponjamiento/compactación, d) el pasaje de la maquinaria produce compactación a nivel subsuperficial. La compactación superficial se da en mayor medida en el campo en uso, debido a las maquinarias de mantenimiento y los caballos para el juego. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2016-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3224 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 48 No. 1 (2016): January-June; 79-99 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 48 Núm. 1 (2016): Enero-Junio; 79-99 1853-8665 0370-4661 spa https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3224/2337 |
