Efecto nematicida de extractos de ajo, orujo de uva y alperujo de aceituna; sobre Meloidogyne incognita, en vid, cv Chardonnay
Meloidogyne incognita, significantly affects the grapevines in Argentina. Currently there are few tools available to control this pest. The objective of this work was to compare the nematicidal effects of aqueous extracts of garlic bulbils, immature compost of olive mill waste, immature compost of f...
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Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
2016
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3240 |
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I11-R107article-32402022-11-09T18:10:58Z Nematicidal effects of extracts of garlic, grape pomace and olive mill waste, on Meloidogyne incognita, on grapevine cv Chardonnay Efecto nematicida de extractos de ajo, orujo de uva y alperujo de aceituna; sobre Meloidogyne incognita, en vid, cv Chardonnay Martinotti, Marcelo Diego Castellanos, Sergio Juan González, Roxana Camargo, Alejandra Fanzone, Martin protección vegetal vid Meloidogyne incognita extracto vegetal nematicida crop protection grapevine Meloidogyne incognita vegetal extracts nematicide Meloidogyne incognita, significantly affects the grapevines in Argentina. Currently there are few tools available to control this pest. The objective of this work was to compare the nematicidal effects of aqueous extracts of garlic bulbils, immature compost of olive mill waste, immature compost of fresh grape pomace and immature compost of spent grape pomace on the galling index (IA), the rate of reproduction of the eggs and juveniles J2 (IR) and the final population of M. incognita females (H) in grapevines, cv Chardonnay. The experiments were performed with potted plants of grapevines cv Chardonnay, in greenhouse conditions. The only treatment that showed statistically differences compared to the control, was the extract of garlic bulblets; while the extracts of immature compost of olive mill waste, immature compost of fresh grape pomace and immature compost of spent grape pomace, did not affect the evaluated parameters. The extract of garlic bulblets decreased by 73% the IA, 80% the IR and 94% H, therefore the development from this material of an organic nematicide with low environmental impact could be expected. Meloidogyne incognita afecta significativamente al cultivo de vid en Argentina. Actualmente se dispone de pocas herramientas para su control. El objetivo de este trabajo fue comparar el efecto de extractos acuosos de bulbillos de ajo, de compost inmaduro de alperujo de aceituna, de compost inmaduro de orujo de uva fresco y de compost inmaduro de orujo de uva agotado, sobre el índice de agallamiento (IA), el índice de reproducción de huevos y juveniles J2 (IR) y la población final de hembras de M. incognita (H), en plantas de vid, cv Chardonnay. La experiencia fue realizada en invernáculo, con plantas en maceta. El único tratamiento que presentó diferencias significativas respecto del control fue el extracto de bulbillos de ajo; mientras que los extractos de compost inmaduro de alperujo de aceituna, de compost inmaduro de orujo de uva fresco y de compost inmaduro de orujo de uva agotado, no afectaron los parámetros evaluados. El extracto de bulbillos de ajo disminuyó un 73% el IA, un 80% el IR y un 94% de H, lo que permite esperar que en el futuro pueda desarrollarse a partir de este material vegetal, un nematicida orgánico y de bajo impacto ambiental. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2016-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3240 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 48 No. 1 (2016): January-June; 211-224 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 48 Núm. 1 (2016): Enero-Junio; 211-224 1853-8665 0370-4661 spa https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3240/2351 |
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Universidad Nacional de Cuyo |
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Revistas en línea |
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Revistas en línea |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
| journal_title_str |
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
| institution_str |
I-11 |
| repository_str |
R-107 |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Martinotti, Marcelo Diego Castellanos, Sergio Juan González, Roxana Camargo, Alejandra Fanzone, Martin |
| spellingShingle |
Martinotti, Marcelo Diego Castellanos, Sergio Juan González, Roxana Camargo, Alejandra Fanzone, Martin Efecto nematicida de extractos de ajo, orujo de uva y alperujo de aceituna; sobre Meloidogyne incognita, en vid, cv Chardonnay protección vegetal vid Meloidogyne incognita extracto vegetal nematicida crop protection grapevine Meloidogyne incognita vegetal extracts nematicide |
| author_facet |
Martinotti, Marcelo Diego Castellanos, Sergio Juan González, Roxana Camargo, Alejandra Fanzone, Martin |
| author_sort |
Martinotti, Marcelo Diego |
| title |
Efecto nematicida de extractos de ajo, orujo de uva y alperujo de aceituna; sobre Meloidogyne incognita, en vid, cv Chardonnay |
| title_short |
Efecto nematicida de extractos de ajo, orujo de uva y alperujo de aceituna; sobre Meloidogyne incognita, en vid, cv Chardonnay |
| title_full |
Efecto nematicida de extractos de ajo, orujo de uva y alperujo de aceituna; sobre Meloidogyne incognita, en vid, cv Chardonnay |
| title_fullStr |
Efecto nematicida de extractos de ajo, orujo de uva y alperujo de aceituna; sobre Meloidogyne incognita, en vid, cv Chardonnay |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Efecto nematicida de extractos de ajo, orujo de uva y alperujo de aceituna; sobre Meloidogyne incognita, en vid, cv Chardonnay |
| title_sort |
nematicidal effects of extracts of garlic, grape pomace and olive mill waste, on meloidogyne incognita, on grapevine cv chardonnay |
| description |
Meloidogyne incognita, significantly affects the grapevines in Argentina. Currently there are few tools available to control this pest. The objective of this work was to compare the nematicidal effects of aqueous extracts of garlic bulbils, immature compost of olive mill waste, immature compost of fresh grape pomace and immature compost of spent grape pomace on the galling index (IA), the rate of reproduction of the eggs and juveniles J2 (IR) and the final population of M. incognita females (H) in grapevines, cv Chardonnay. The experiments were performed with potted plants of grapevines cv Chardonnay, in greenhouse conditions. The only treatment that showed statistically differences compared to the control, was the extract of garlic bulblets; while the extracts of immature compost of olive mill waste, immature compost of fresh grape pomace and immature compost of spent grape pomace, did not affect the evaluated parameters. The extract of garlic bulblets decreased by 73% the IA, 80% the IR and 94% H, therefore the development from this material of an organic nematicide with low environmental impact could be expected. |
| publisher |
Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3240 |
| topic |
protección vegetal vid Meloidogyne incognita extracto vegetal nematicida crop protection grapevine Meloidogyne incognita vegetal extracts nematicide |
| topic_facet |
protección vegetal vid Meloidogyne incognita extracto vegetal nematicida crop protection grapevine Meloidogyne incognita vegetal extracts nematicide |
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| _version_ |
1800220912475176960 |
