Changes in physiological and biochemical parameters during the growth and development of guava fruit (Psidium guajava) grown in Vietnam

This research examined the ripening time of guava fruit to provide a scientific basis for better harvesting and preservation of these fruits. Biochemical research methods were used to analyse changes in physiological and biochemical parameters according to the growth and development of guava fruit....

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Autores principales: Van Van Le Van, Trong, Khanh, N.N., Huyen, L.T., Hien, V.T.T., Lam, L.T.
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3567
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institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
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journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
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language eng
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author Van Van Le Van, Trong
Khanh, N.N.
Huyen, L.T.
Hien, V.T.T.
Lam, L.T.
spellingShingle Van Van Le Van, Trong
Khanh, N.N.
Huyen, L.T.
Hien, V.T.T.
Lam, L.T.
Changes in physiological and biochemical parameters during the growth and development of guava fruit (Psidium guajava) grown in Vietnam
guava fruit
biochemical parameters
physiological parameters
ripening
guayaba
maduración
author_facet Van Van Le Van, Trong
Khanh, N.N.
Huyen, L.T.
Hien, V.T.T.
Lam, L.T.
author_sort Van Van Le Van, Trong
title Changes in physiological and biochemical parameters during the growth and development of guava fruit (Psidium guajava) grown in Vietnam
title_short Changes in physiological and biochemical parameters during the growth and development of guava fruit (Psidium guajava) grown in Vietnam
title_full Changes in physiological and biochemical parameters during the growth and development of guava fruit (Psidium guajava) grown in Vietnam
title_fullStr Changes in physiological and biochemical parameters during the growth and development of guava fruit (Psidium guajava) grown in Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Changes in physiological and biochemical parameters during the growth and development of guava fruit (Psidium guajava) grown in Vietnam
title_sort changes in physiological and biochemical parameters during the growth and development of guava fruit (psidium guajava) grown in vietnam
description This research examined the ripening time of guava fruit to provide a scientific basis for better harvesting and preservation of these fruits. Biochemical research methods were used to analyse changes in physiological and biochemical parameters according to the growth and development of guava fruit. The fruit took 14 weeks after anthesis to reach its maximum size in terms of length and diameter. The chlorophyll content in guava peel peaked after 10 weeks, decreasing until week 15. The content of carotenoids, which was low at fruit formation, rose rapidly until fruit ripening, while the vitamin C and reducing sugar contents increased continuously and peaked at week 14. A gradual increase was seen in the starch and total organic acid contents from the beginning of fruit formation, with peaks at 10 weeks, followed by a moderate downward trend. The pectin content showed the same trend, as it declined gradually after peaking at 12 weeks. The first 4 weeks showed an increase in the tannin content, which decreased afterward. The study results show that guava fruit should be harvested after physiological maturity and before ripening completely (14 weeks) to ensure that the nutritional value of the fruit is maintained during storage. Highlights• Xa Li guava at 14 week after anthesis to reach its maximum size in terms of length and diameter. • The chlorophyll content in guava peel peaked after 10 weeks, decreasing until week 15. The content of carotenoids, which was low at fruit formation, rose rapidly until fruit ripening.• The vitamin C and reducing sugar contents peaked at week 14. A gradual increase was seen in the starch and total organic acid contents and peaks at 10 weeks, followed by a moderate downward trend. • The pectin content showed the same trend, as it declined gradually after peaking at 12 weeks. The first 4 weeks showed an increase in the tannin content, which decreased afterward.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3567
topic guava fruit
biochemical parameters
physiological parameters
ripening
guayaba
maduración
topic_facet guava fruit
biochemical parameters
physiological parameters
ripening
guayaba
maduración
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spelling I11-R107article-35672022-02-16T18:25:29Z Changes in physiological and biochemical parameters during the growth and development of guava fruit (Psidium guajava) grown in Vietnam Changes in physiological and biochemical parameters during the growth and development of guava fruit (Psidium guajava) grown in Vietnam Van Van Le Van, Trong Khanh, N.N. Huyen, L.T. Hien, V.T.T. Lam, L.T. guava fruit biochemical parameters physiological parameters ripening guayaba maduración This research examined the ripening time of guava fruit to provide a scientific basis for better harvesting and preservation of these fruits. Biochemical research methods were used to analyse changes in physiological and biochemical parameters according to the growth and development of guava fruit. The fruit took 14 weeks after anthesis to reach its maximum size in terms of length and diameter. The chlorophyll content in guava peel peaked after 10 weeks, decreasing until week 15. The content of carotenoids, which was low at fruit formation, rose rapidly until fruit ripening, while the vitamin C and reducing sugar contents increased continuously and peaked at week 14. A gradual increase was seen in the starch and total organic acid contents from the beginning of fruit formation, with peaks at 10 weeks, followed by a moderate downward trend. The pectin content showed the same trend, as it declined gradually after peaking at 12 weeks. The first 4 weeks showed an increase in the tannin content, which decreased afterward. The study results show that guava fruit should be harvested after physiological maturity and before ripening completely (14 weeks) to ensure that the nutritional value of the fruit is maintained during storage. Highlights• Xa Li guava at 14 week after anthesis to reach its maximum size in terms of length and diameter. • The chlorophyll content in guava peel peaked after 10 weeks, decreasing until week 15. The content of carotenoids, which was low at fruit formation, rose rapidly until fruit ripening.• The vitamin C and reducing sugar contents peaked at week 14. A gradual increase was seen in the starch and total organic acid contents and peaks at 10 weeks, followed by a moderate downward trend. • The pectin content showed the same trend, as it declined gradually after peaking at 12 weeks. The first 4 weeks showed an increase in the tannin content, which decreased afterward. This research examined the ripening time of guava fruit to provide a scientific basis for better harvesting and preservation of these fruits. Biochemical research methods were used to analyse changes in physiological and biochemical parameters according to the growth and development of guava fruit. The fruit took 14 weeks after anthesis to reach its maximum size in terms of length and diameter. The chlorophyll content in guava peel peaked after 10 weeks, decreasing until week 15. The content of carotenoids, which was low at fruit formation, rose rapidly until fruit ripening, while the vitamin C and reducing sugar contents increased continuously and peaked at week 14. A gradual increase was seen in the starch and total organic acid contents from the beginning of fruit formation, with peaks at 10 weeks, followed by a moderate downward trend. The pectin content showed the same trend, as it declined gradually after peaking at 12 weeks. The first 4 weeks showed an increase in the tannin content, which decreased afterward. The study results show that guava fruit should be harvested after physiological maturity and before ripening completely (14 weeks) to ensure that the nutritional value of the fruit is maintained during storage. Highlights• Xa Li guava at 14 week after anthesis to reach its maximum size in terms of length and diameter. • The chlorophyll content in guava peel peaked after 10 weeks, decreasing until week 15. The content of carotenoids, which was low at fruit formation, rose rapidly until fruit ripening.• The vitamin C and reducing sugar contents peaked at week 14. A gradual increase was seen in the starch and total organic acid contents and peaks at 10 weeks, followed by a moderate downward trend. • The pectin content showed the same trend, as it declined gradually after peaking at 12 weeks. The first 4 weeks showed an increase in the tannin content, which decreased afterward. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2021-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3567 10.48162/rev.39.042 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 53 No. 2 (2021): July-December; 82-90 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 53 Núm. 2 (2021): Julio-Diciembre; 82-90 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3567/3685 Derechos de autor 2018 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es