Implementation of iceplant production under semi-controlled conditions
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum is considered a drought and saline stress-tolerant plant with many biological activities that has been revalued as cool flavouring plant. The objective of this work was to assess optimum mode of cultivation of M. crystallinum to produce edible parts under greenhouse con...
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Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3585 |
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I11-R107article-35852022-02-16T18:25:29Z Implementation of iceplant production under semi-controlled conditions Implementation of iceplant production under semi-controlled conditions Rodríguez-Hernández, María del Carmen Garmendia López, Idoia Mesembryanthemum crystallinum cultivo hidropónico sustratos cultivo en maceta Mesembryanthemum crystallinum hydroponic culture substrates pot culture Mesembryanthemum crystallinum is considered a drought and saline stress-tolerant plant with many biological activities that has been revalued as cool flavouring plant. The objective of this work was to assess optimum mode of cultivation of M. crystallinum to produce edible parts under greenhouse conditions. Therefore, three soilless media were evaluated: peat, vermiculite and hydroponic culture. Pot culture in peat did not result to be a good substrate for iceplant, with little biomass production. However, vermiculite and hydroponics allowed optimum growth of M. crystallinum, with a significantly greater yield in plants grown in vermiculite irrigated with nutrient solution. In fact, plants cultivated in vermiculite enhanced leaf area and leaf fresh weight, together with high foliar concentrations of N, Mg, Mn, Fe, Na, clorophylls and carotenoids. Furthermore, increased succulence and Na concentration of edible parts of glacier lettuce grown in vermiculite can offer more interesting taste, consistence and nutrient content for consumers. Higlights Hydroponic and vermiculite cultures led to optimum crystallinum growth. Peat pot culture did not seem to be an adequate substrate to cultivate crystallinum. Ice plants grown in vermiculite presented highest leaf fresh yield and high foliar N, Mg, Mn, Fe, Na, chlorophyll and carotenoid concentrations. Mesembryanthemum crystallinum is considered a drought and saline stress-tolerant plant with many biological activities that has been revalued as cool flavouring plant. The objective of this work was to assess optimum mode of cultivation of M. crystallinum to produce edible parts under greenhouse conditions. Therefore, three soilless media were evaluated: peat, vermiculite and hydroponic culture. Pot culture in peat did not result to be a good substrate for iceplant, with little biomass production. However, vermiculite and hydroponics allowed optimum growth of M. crystallinum, with a significantly greater yield in plants grown in vermiculite irrigated with nutrient solution. In fact, plants cultivated in vermiculite enhanced leaf area and leaf fresh weight, together with high foliar concentrations of N, Mg, Mn, Fe, Na, clorophylls and carotenoids. Furthermore, increased succulence and Na concentration of edible parts of glacier lettuce grown in vermiculite can offer more interesting taste, consistence and nutrient content for consumers. Higlights Hydroponic and vermiculite cultures led to optimum crystallinum growth. Peat pot culture did not seem to be an adequate substrate to cultivate crystallinum. Ice plants grown in vermiculite presented highest leaf fresh yield and high foliar N, Mg, Mn, Fe, Na, chlorophyll and carotenoid concentrations. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2021-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3585 10.48162/rev.39.038 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 53 No. 2 (2021): July-December; 47-54 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 53 Núm. 2 (2021): Julio-Diciembre; 47-54 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3585/3972 Derechos de autor 2018 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Cuyo |
building |
Revistas en línea |
filtrotop_str |
Revistas en línea |
collection |
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
journal_title_str |
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
institution_str |
I-11 |
repository_str |
R-107 |
language |
eng |
format |
Online |
author |
Rodríguez-Hernández, María del Carmen Garmendia López, Idoia |
spellingShingle |
Rodríguez-Hernández, María del Carmen Garmendia López, Idoia Implementation of iceplant production under semi-controlled conditions Mesembryanthemum crystallinum cultivo hidropónico sustratos cultivo en maceta Mesembryanthemum crystallinum hydroponic culture substrates pot culture |
author_facet |
Rodríguez-Hernández, María del Carmen Garmendia López, Idoia |
author_sort |
Rodríguez-Hernández, María del Carmen |
title |
Implementation of iceplant production under semi-controlled conditions |
title_short |
Implementation of iceplant production under semi-controlled conditions |
title_full |
Implementation of iceplant production under semi-controlled conditions |
title_fullStr |
Implementation of iceplant production under semi-controlled conditions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Implementation of iceplant production under semi-controlled conditions |
title_sort |
implementation of iceplant production under semi-controlled conditions |
description |
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum is considered a drought and saline stress-tolerant plant with many biological activities that has been revalued as cool flavouring plant. The objective of this work was to assess optimum mode of cultivation of M. crystallinum to produce edible parts under greenhouse conditions. Therefore, three soilless media were evaluated: peat, vermiculite and hydroponic culture. Pot culture in peat did not result to be a good substrate for iceplant, with little biomass production. However, vermiculite and hydroponics allowed optimum growth of M. crystallinum, with a significantly greater yield in plants grown in vermiculite irrigated with nutrient solution. In fact, plants cultivated in vermiculite enhanced leaf area and leaf fresh weight, together with high foliar concentrations of N, Mg, Mn, Fe, Na, clorophylls and carotenoids. Furthermore, increased succulence and Na concentration of edible parts of glacier lettuce grown in vermiculite can offer more interesting taste, consistence and nutrient content for consumers.
Higlights
Hydroponic and vermiculite cultures led to optimum crystallinum growth.
Peat pot culture did not seem to be an adequate substrate to cultivate crystallinum.
Ice plants grown in vermiculite presented highest leaf fresh yield and high foliar N, Mg, Mn, Fe, Na, chlorophyll and carotenoid concentrations.
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publisher |
Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3585 |
topic |
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum cultivo hidropónico sustratos cultivo en maceta Mesembryanthemum crystallinum hydroponic culture substrates pot culture |
topic_facet |
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum cultivo hidropónico sustratos cultivo en maceta Mesembryanthemum crystallinum hydroponic culture substrates pot culture |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT rodriguezhernandezmariadelcarmen implementationoficeplantproductionundersemicontrolledconditions AT garmendialopezidoia implementationoficeplantproductionundersemicontrolledconditions |
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1800220921540116480 |