Effects of formative and production pruning on fig growth, phenology, and production
Tree pruning influences the phenology of fruit species. The present study aimed to evaluate the growth and phenology of the fig cultivar ‘Roxo de Valinhos’ subjected to formative and production pruning in the semi-arid region of Piauí. A phenological analysis was performed after formative pruning i...
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Online |
| Lenguaje: | eng |
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Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
2022
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4617 |
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Revistas en línea |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
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R-107 |
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Online |
| author |
Macêdo Araújo da Silva, Débora Pereira da Silva Santos, Natanael de Sousa Araújo Santos, Ennus Emanoel Alves Pereira, Gustavo Barbosa da Silva Júnior, Gabriel Gomes da Cunha, Jenilton |
| spellingShingle |
Macêdo Araújo da Silva, Débora Pereira da Silva Santos, Natanael de Sousa Araújo Santos, Ennus Emanoel Alves Pereira, Gustavo Barbosa da Silva Júnior, Gabriel Gomes da Cunha, Jenilton Effects of formative and production pruning on fig growth, phenology, and production Ficus carica L Poda formativa Poda de producción Etapas fenológicas Ficus carica L Formative pruning Production pruning Phenological stages |
| author_facet |
Macêdo Araújo da Silva, Débora Pereira da Silva Santos, Natanael de Sousa Araújo Santos, Ennus Emanoel Alves Pereira, Gustavo Barbosa da Silva Júnior, Gabriel Gomes da Cunha, Jenilton |
| author_sort |
Macêdo Araújo da Silva, Débora |
| title |
Effects of formative and production pruning on fig growth, phenology, and production |
| title_short |
Effects of formative and production pruning on fig growth, phenology, and production |
| title_full |
Effects of formative and production pruning on fig growth, phenology, and production |
| title_fullStr |
Effects of formative and production pruning on fig growth, phenology, and production |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of formative and production pruning on fig growth, phenology, and production |
| title_sort |
effects of formative and production pruning on fig growth, phenology, and production |
| description |
Tree pruning influences the phenology of fruit species. The present study aimed to evaluate the growth and phenology of the fig cultivar ‘Roxo de Valinhos’ subjected to formative and production pruning in the semi-arid region of Piauí. A phenological analysis was performed after formative pruning in 27 fig plants based on the following periods: from formative pruning to the beginning of sprouting, at the beginning of harvest and at its end, and during harvest. Additionally, the variables of branch length, branch diameter, number of leaves, nodes, shoots, inflorescences, and secondary branches were also evaluated. The production pruning treatments (10, 20, and 30 cm) had nine replications each. The Generalized Linear Mixed Model used assumed as fixed factors the branch sizes at pruning (10, 20, and 30 cm), time after pruning (30, 60, 90, and 120 days), and the interaction between factors. The results revealed that figs were well adapted to the semi-arid region of Piauí and showed precocity at all phenological stages compared to those grown in temperate regions. With regard to production pruning, branch size as a function of time did not influence fig development.
Highlights:
There was a reduction in the productive cycle of fig trees cultivated in semiarid regions.
The pruning intensity did not influence the phenology of the plants.
Pruning management should always be considered for a better adaptation of the fig tree in the semiarid region of Piauí.
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| publisher |
Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4617 |
| topic |
Ficus carica L Poda formativa Poda de producción Etapas fenológicas Ficus carica L Formative pruning Production pruning Phenological stages |
| topic_facet |
Ficus carica L Poda formativa Poda de producción Etapas fenológicas Ficus carica L Formative pruning Production pruning Phenological stages |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT macedoaraujodasilvadebora effectsofformativeandproductionpruningonfiggrowthphenologyandproduction AT pereiradasilvasantosnatanael effectsofformativeandproductionpruningonfiggrowthphenologyandproduction AT desousaaraujosantosennusemanoel effectsofformativeandproductionpruningonfiggrowthphenologyandproduction AT alvespereiragustavo effectsofformativeandproductionpruningonfiggrowthphenologyandproduction AT barbosadasilvajuniorgabriel effectsofformativeandproductionpruningonfiggrowthphenologyandproduction AT gomesdacunhajenilton effectsofformativeandproductionpruningonfiggrowthphenologyandproduction |
| _version_ |
1800220929728446464 |
| spelling |
I11-R107article-46172022-11-10T17:52:21Z Effects of formative and production pruning on fig growth, phenology, and production Effects of formative and production pruning on fig growth, phenology, and production Macêdo Araújo da Silva, Débora Pereira da Silva Santos, Natanael de Sousa Araújo Santos, Ennus Emanoel Alves Pereira, Gustavo Barbosa da Silva Júnior, Gabriel Gomes da Cunha, Jenilton Ficus carica L Poda formativa Poda de producción Etapas fenológicas Ficus carica L Formative pruning Production pruning Phenological stages Tree pruning influences the phenology of fruit species. The present study aimed to evaluate the growth and phenology of the fig cultivar ‘Roxo de Valinhos’ subjected to formative and production pruning in the semi-arid region of Piauí. A phenological analysis was performed after formative pruning in 27 fig plants based on the following periods: from formative pruning to the beginning of sprouting, at the beginning of harvest and at its end, and during harvest. Additionally, the variables of branch length, branch diameter, number of leaves, nodes, shoots, inflorescences, and secondary branches were also evaluated. The production pruning treatments (10, 20, and 30 cm) had nine replications each. The Generalized Linear Mixed Model used assumed as fixed factors the branch sizes at pruning (10, 20, and 30 cm), time after pruning (30, 60, 90, and 120 days), and the interaction between factors. The results revealed that figs were well adapted to the semi-arid region of Piauí and showed precocity at all phenological stages compared to those grown in temperate regions. With regard to production pruning, branch size as a function of time did not influence fig development. Highlights: There was a reduction in the productive cycle of fig trees cultivated in semiarid regions. The pruning intensity did not influence the phenology of the plants. Pruning management should always be considered for a better adaptation of the fig tree in the semiarid region of Piauí. Tree pruning influences the phenology of fruit species. The present study aimed to evaluate the growth and phenology of the fig cultivar ‘Roxo de Valinhos’ subjected to formative and production pruning in the semi-arid region of Piauí. A phenological analysis was performed after formative pruning in 27 fig plants based on the following periods: from formative pruning to the beginning of sprouting, at the beginning of harvest and at its end, and during harvest. Additionally, the variables of branch length, branch diameter, number of leaves, nodes, shoots, inflorescences, and secondary branches were also evaluated. The production pruning treatments (10, 20, and 30 cm) had nine replications each. The Generalized Linear Mixed Model used assumed as fixed factors the branch sizes at pruning (10, 20, and 30 cm), time after pruning (30, 60, 90, and 120 days), and the interaction between factors. The results revealed that figs were well adapted to the semi-arid region of Piauí and showed precocity at all phenological stages compared to those grown in temperate regions. With regard to production pruning, branch size as a function of time did not influence fig development. Highlights: There was a reduction in the productive cycle of fig trees cultivated in semiarid regions. The pruning intensity did not influence the phenology of the plants. Pruning management should always be considered for a better adaptation of the fig tree in the semiarid region of Piauí. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2022-07-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4617 10.48162/rev.39.061 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 54 No. 1 (2022): January-June; 13-24 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 54 Núm. 1 (2022): Enero-Junio; 13-24 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4617/4596 Derechos de autor 2018 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es |
