Desiccation, storage and physiological quality of Phoenix roebelenii O’Brien (Arecaceae) seeds

Phoenix roebelenii is a palm species widely used in Brazil due to its exuberant leaves and adaptability to different climatic variations. For proper propagation, detailed information about seed viability, vigor and longevity subjected to dehydration and storage is yet to be obtained. For this purpo...

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Autores principales: André Beltrame, Rômulo, Mendes Jasmim, Janie, Duarte Vieira, Henrique, Justino Acha, Amanda
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4912
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spelling I11-R107article-49122022-11-10T17:52:21Z Desiccation, storage and physiological quality of Phoenix roebelenii O’Brien (Arecaceae) seeds Desiccation, storage and physiological quality of Phoenix roebelenii O’Brien (Arecaceae) seeds André Beltrame, Rômulo Mendes Jasmim, Janie Duarte Vieira, Henrique Justino Acha, Amanda palmera Arecaceae contenido de agua de la semilla vigor viabilidad palm tree Arecaceae seed water content vigor viability Phoenix roebelenii is a palm species widely used in Brazil due to its exuberant leaves and adaptability to different climatic variations. For proper propagation, detailed information about seed viability, vigor and longevity subjected to dehydration and storage is yet to be obtained. For this purpose, the present research comprised two stages. The first one aimed at evaluating the response of seeds to desiccation and storage based on formal protocols. In the second stage, seeds were desiccated to 33, 30, 25, 23, 20, 18, 16, 12, 10 and 7% of water content by monitoring water loss in a convection oven at 35±2°C. After reaching each established water content, the seeds were subjected to germination tests. At 65 days after sowing, root length, root area, volume and diameter, shoot and eophyll length, and total seedling fresh and dry weights, were measured. Significant increases in germination and eophyll length were observed for lower seed water contents. Aversely, collar diameter decreased with seed desiccation. Highlights: Phoenix roebelenii seeds are orthodox. Reduced seed water content increased the percentage of germination, the germination speed index, and eophyll length of Phoenix roebelenii seedlings. Significant increases in germination and eophyll length were observed for lower seed water contents. Aversely, collar diameter decreased with seed desiccation. Phoenix roebelenii is a palm species widely used in Brazil due to its exuberant leaves and adaptability to different climatic variations. For proper propagation, detailed information about seed viability, vigor and longevity subjected to dehydration and storage is yet to be obtained. For this purpose, the present research comprised two stages. The first one aimed at evaluating the response of seeds to desiccation and storage based on formal protocols. In the second stage, seeds were desiccated to 33, 30, 25, 23, 20, 18, 16, 12, 10 and 7% of water content by monitoring water loss in a convection oven at 35±2°C. After reaching each established water content, the seeds were subjected to germination tests. At 65 days after sowing, root length, root area, volume and diameter, shoot and eophyll length, and total seedling fresh and dry weights, were measured. Significant increases in germination and eophyll length were observed for lower seed water contents. Aversely, collar diameter decreased with seed desiccation. Highlights: Phoenix roebelenii seeds are orthodox. Reduced seed water content increased the percentage of germination, the germination speed index, and eophyll length of Phoenix roebelenii seedlings. Significant increases in germination and eophyll length were observed for lower seed water contents. Aversely, collar diameter decreased with seed desiccation. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2022-07-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4912 10.48162/rev.39.062 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 54 No. 1 (2022): January-June; 25-34 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 54 Núm. 1 (2022): Enero-Junio; 25-34 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4912/4652 Derechos de autor 2018 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
building Revistas en línea
filtrotop_str Revistas en línea
collection Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
language eng
format Online
author André Beltrame, Rômulo
Mendes Jasmim, Janie
Duarte Vieira, Henrique
Justino Acha, Amanda
spellingShingle André Beltrame, Rômulo
Mendes Jasmim, Janie
Duarte Vieira, Henrique
Justino Acha, Amanda
Desiccation, storage and physiological quality of Phoenix roebelenii O’Brien (Arecaceae) seeds
palmera
Arecaceae
contenido de agua de la semilla
vigor
viabilidad
palm tree
Arecaceae
seed water content
vigor
viability
author_facet André Beltrame, Rômulo
Mendes Jasmim, Janie
Duarte Vieira, Henrique
Justino Acha, Amanda
author_sort André Beltrame, Rômulo
title Desiccation, storage and physiological quality of Phoenix roebelenii O’Brien (Arecaceae) seeds
title_short Desiccation, storage and physiological quality of Phoenix roebelenii O’Brien (Arecaceae) seeds
title_full Desiccation, storage and physiological quality of Phoenix roebelenii O’Brien (Arecaceae) seeds
title_fullStr Desiccation, storage and physiological quality of Phoenix roebelenii O’Brien (Arecaceae) seeds
title_full_unstemmed Desiccation, storage and physiological quality of Phoenix roebelenii O’Brien (Arecaceae) seeds
title_sort desiccation, storage and physiological quality of phoenix roebelenii o’brien (arecaceae) seeds
description Phoenix roebelenii is a palm species widely used in Brazil due to its exuberant leaves and adaptability to different climatic variations. For proper propagation, detailed information about seed viability, vigor and longevity subjected to dehydration and storage is yet to be obtained. For this purpose, the present research comprised two stages. The first one aimed at evaluating the response of seeds to desiccation and storage based on formal protocols. In the second stage, seeds were desiccated to 33, 30, 25, 23, 20, 18, 16, 12, 10 and 7% of water content by monitoring water loss in a convection oven at 35±2°C. After reaching each established water content, the seeds were subjected to germination tests. At 65 days after sowing, root length, root area, volume and diameter, shoot and eophyll length, and total seedling fresh and dry weights, were measured. Significant increases in germination and eophyll length were observed for lower seed water contents. Aversely, collar diameter decreased with seed desiccation. Highlights: Phoenix roebelenii seeds are orthodox. Reduced seed water content increased the percentage of germination, the germination speed index, and eophyll length of Phoenix roebelenii seedlings. Significant increases in germination and eophyll length were observed for lower seed water contents. Aversely, collar diameter decreased with seed desiccation.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4912
topic palmera
Arecaceae
contenido de agua de la semilla
vigor
viabilidad
palm tree
Arecaceae
seed water content
vigor
viability
topic_facet palmera
Arecaceae
contenido de agua de la semilla
vigor
viabilidad
palm tree
Arecaceae
seed water content
vigor
viability
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AT duartevieirahenrique desiccationstorageandphysiologicalqualityofphoenixroebeleniiobrienarecaceaeseeds
AT justinoachaamanda desiccationstorageandphysiologicalqualityofphoenixroebeleniiobrienarecaceaeseeds
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