Biometric genetics in cowpea beans (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) I: phenotypic and genotypic relations among production components

In the semi-arid region of Paraíba, cowpea has low productivity due to irregular rainfall and poor use of production technologies. An extensive study aimed at selecting more productive cultivars was conducted using biometric models. This first work had the following objectives: i. Quantify direct a...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gomes Alvino, Francisco Cássio, de Almeida Lacerda, Rodolfo Rodrigo, de Sousa Alves, Leonardo, Souto, Lauter Silva, de Luna, Rômulo Gil, de Castro Silva, Marcelo Cleon, Silva Dantas, Jussara, Souto, Jabob Silva, Neder, Diogo Gonçalves, Dutra Filho, João de Andrade, Souza , Anielson dos Santos
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5152
id I11-R107article-5152
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
building Revistas en línea
filtrotop_str Revistas en línea
collection Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
language eng
format Online
author Gomes Alvino, Francisco Cássio
de Almeida Lacerda, Rodolfo Rodrigo
de Sousa Alves, Leonardo
Souto, Lauter Silva
de Luna, Rômulo Gil
de Castro Silva, Marcelo Cleon
Silva Dantas, Jussara
Souto, Jabob Silva
Neder, Diogo Gonçalves
Dutra Filho, João de Andrade
Souza , Anielson dos Santos
spellingShingle Gomes Alvino, Francisco Cássio
de Almeida Lacerda, Rodolfo Rodrigo
de Sousa Alves, Leonardo
Souto, Lauter Silva
de Luna, Rômulo Gil
de Castro Silva, Marcelo Cleon
Silva Dantas, Jussara
Souto, Jabob Silva
Neder, Diogo Gonçalves
Dutra Filho, João de Andrade
Souza , Anielson dos Santos
Biometric genetics in cowpea beans (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) I: phenotypic and genotypic relations among production components
Path analysis
Genetic improvement
Selection
Productivity
Relationships among characters
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.
análisis de ruta
mejoramiento genético
productividad
relación entre personajes
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp
selección
author_facet Gomes Alvino, Francisco Cássio
de Almeida Lacerda, Rodolfo Rodrigo
de Sousa Alves, Leonardo
Souto, Lauter Silva
de Luna, Rômulo Gil
de Castro Silva, Marcelo Cleon
Silva Dantas, Jussara
Souto, Jabob Silva
Neder, Diogo Gonçalves
Dutra Filho, João de Andrade
Souza , Anielson dos Santos
author_sort Gomes Alvino, Francisco Cássio
title Biometric genetics in cowpea beans (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) I: phenotypic and genotypic relations among production components
title_short Biometric genetics in cowpea beans (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) I: phenotypic and genotypic relations among production components
title_full Biometric genetics in cowpea beans (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) I: phenotypic and genotypic relations among production components
title_fullStr Biometric genetics in cowpea beans (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) I: phenotypic and genotypic relations among production components
title_full_unstemmed Biometric genetics in cowpea beans (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) I: phenotypic and genotypic relations among production components
title_sort biometric genetics in cowpea beans (vigna unguiculata (l.) walp) i: phenotypic and genotypic relations among production components
description In the semi-arid region of Paraíba, cowpea has low productivity due to irregular rainfall and poor use of production technologies. An extensive study aimed at selecting more productive cultivars was conducted using biometric models. This first work had the following objectives: i. Quantify direct and indirect effects of primary and secondary components on grain production; ii. Identify variables with greater potential for cultivar selection in the semiarid region of Paraíba and iii. Determine the most appropriate selection strategies for the evaluated variables. The experiment was conducted in an experimental field. The influence of 6 primary and 6 secondary production components was evaluated on grain yield. Data were subjected to ANOVA. Genetic parameters, correlations and path analysis were estimated. Given the strong direct phenotypic and genotypic effects, pod yield results the most promising variable for higher grain yield selection. Direct and simultaneous selections are the most suitable strategies for the set of evaluated variables. However, further studies on selection indices are necessary to maximize genetic gains. Highlights Variables with greater potential were identified for the selection of superior cultivars of cowpea in the semiarid region of Paraíba. The pod yield variable (PP) seems promising for cultivar selection considering higher grain yield (GY).
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5152
topic Path analysis
Genetic improvement
Selection
Productivity
Relationships among characters
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.
análisis de ruta
mejoramiento genético
productividad
relación entre personajes
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp
selección
topic_facet Path analysis
Genetic improvement
Selection
Productivity
Relationships among characters
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.
análisis de ruta
mejoramiento genético
productividad
relación entre personajes
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp
selección
work_keys_str_mv AT gomesalvinofranciscocassio biometricgeneticsincowpeabeansvignaunguiculatalwalpiphenotypicandgenotypicrelationsamongproductioncomponents
AT dealmeidalacerdarodolforodrigo biometricgeneticsincowpeabeansvignaunguiculatalwalpiphenotypicandgenotypicrelationsamongproductioncomponents
AT desousaalvesleonardo biometricgeneticsincowpeabeansvignaunguiculatalwalpiphenotypicandgenotypicrelationsamongproductioncomponents
AT soutolautersilva biometricgeneticsincowpeabeansvignaunguiculatalwalpiphenotypicandgenotypicrelationsamongproductioncomponents
AT delunaromulogil biometricgeneticsincowpeabeansvignaunguiculatalwalpiphenotypicandgenotypicrelationsamongproductioncomponents
AT decastrosilvamarcelocleon biometricgeneticsincowpeabeansvignaunguiculatalwalpiphenotypicandgenotypicrelationsamongproductioncomponents
AT silvadantasjussara biometricgeneticsincowpeabeansvignaunguiculatalwalpiphenotypicandgenotypicrelationsamongproductioncomponents
AT soutojabobsilva biometricgeneticsincowpeabeansvignaunguiculatalwalpiphenotypicandgenotypicrelationsamongproductioncomponents
AT nederdiogogoncalves biometricgeneticsincowpeabeansvignaunguiculatalwalpiphenotypicandgenotypicrelationsamongproductioncomponents
AT dutrafilhojoaodeandrade biometricgeneticsincowpeabeansvignaunguiculatalwalpiphenotypicandgenotypicrelationsamongproductioncomponents
AT souzaanielsondossantos biometricgeneticsincowpeabeansvignaunguiculatalwalpiphenotypicandgenotypicrelationsamongproductioncomponents
_version_ 1800220932997906432
spelling I11-R107article-51522023-09-14T19:04:13Z Biometric genetics in cowpea beans (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) I: phenotypic and genotypic relations among production components Biometric genetics in cowpea beans (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) I: phenotypic and genotypic relations among production components Gomes Alvino, Francisco Cássio de Almeida Lacerda, Rodolfo Rodrigo de Sousa Alves, Leonardo Souto, Lauter Silva de Luna, Rômulo Gil de Castro Silva, Marcelo Cleon Silva Dantas, Jussara Souto, Jabob Silva Neder, Diogo Gonçalves Dutra Filho, João de Andrade Souza , Anielson dos Santos Path analysis Genetic improvement Selection Productivity Relationships among characters Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. análisis de ruta mejoramiento genético productividad relación entre personajes Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp selección In the semi-arid region of Paraíba, cowpea has low productivity due to irregular rainfall and poor use of production technologies. An extensive study aimed at selecting more productive cultivars was conducted using biometric models. This first work had the following objectives: i. Quantify direct and indirect effects of primary and secondary components on grain production; ii. Identify variables with greater potential for cultivar selection in the semiarid region of Paraíba and iii. Determine the most appropriate selection strategies for the evaluated variables. The experiment was conducted in an experimental field. The influence of 6 primary and 6 secondary production components was evaluated on grain yield. Data were subjected to ANOVA. Genetic parameters, correlations and path analysis were estimated. Given the strong direct phenotypic and genotypic effects, pod yield results the most promising variable for higher grain yield selection. Direct and simultaneous selections are the most suitable strategies for the set of evaluated variables. However, further studies on selection indices are necessary to maximize genetic gains. Highlights Variables with greater potential were identified for the selection of superior cultivars of cowpea in the semiarid region of Paraíba. The pod yield variable (PP) seems promising for cultivar selection considering higher grain yield (GY). In the semi-arid region of Paraíba, cowpea has low productivity due to irregular rainfall and poor use of production technologies. An extensive study aimed at selecting more productive cultivars was conducted using biometric models. This first work had the following objectives: i. Quantify direct and indirect effects of primary and secondary components on grain production; ii. Identify variables with greater potential for cultivar selection in the semiarid region of Paraíba and iii. Determine the most appropriate selection strategies for the evaluated variables. The experiment was conducted in an experimental field. The influence of 6 primary and 6 secondary production components was evaluated on grain yield. Data were subjected to ANOVA. Genetic parameters, correlations and path analysis were estimated. Given the strong direct phenotypic and genotypic effects, pod yield results the most promising variable for higher grain yield selection. Direct and simultaneous selections are the most suitable strategies for the set of evaluated variables. However, further studies on selection indices are necessary to maximize genetic gains. Highlights Variables with greater potential were identified for the selection of superior cultivars of cowpea in the semiarid region of Paraíba. The pod yield variable (PP) seems promising for cultivar selection considering higher grain yield (GY). Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2023-07-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5152 10.48162/rev.39.102 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 55 No. 1 (2023): January-June; 126-139 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 55 Núm. 1 (2023): Enero-Junio; 126-139 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5152/5678 Derechos de autor 2023 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es