Caracterización físico-química de las mieles producidas en la provincia del Chaco (Argentina)

The aim of this study was to analyze the physico-chemical properties of honey produced in the province of Chaco, as a contribution to the characterization of these honeys. Color, moisture, electrical conductivity, total acidity and pH in a total of 189 honey samples were analyzed. Diastase content w...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Salgado, Cristina Reneé, Maidana, José Francisco
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5615
id I11-R107article-5615
record_format ojs
spelling I11-R107article-56152022-02-10T15:53:43Z Physicochemical characterisation of honey produced in the Chaco province (Argentina) Caracterización físico-química de las mieles producidas en la provincia del Chaco (Argentina) Salgado, Cristina Reneé Maidana, José Francisco Apis mellifera Argentina provincia del Chaco miel análisis fisicoquímico Apis mellifera Argentina Chaco province honey physicochemical analysis The aim of this study was to analyze the physico-chemical properties of honey produced in the province of Chaco, as a contribution to the characterization of these honeys. Color, moisture, electrical conductivity, total acidity and pH in a total of 189 honey samples were analyzed. Diastase content was determined in 64 samples and hydroxymethylfurfural activity was tested in 16 samples. Samples were extracted by centrifuging during three consecutive beekeeping season: 2005- 2006, 2006- 2007 and 2007-2008. The physicochemical parameters were found to be within acceptable ranges (color: 22-150 mm Pfund, moisture: 15.4-20%, total acidity: 8-68 meq kg−1, pH: 3.2-6.4, EC: 0.189-1.347 mS cm−1, diastase: 10-30% and HMF: 2.3 - 24.5). Physicochemical properties studied adjust to normal parameters and the obtained values meet all major international specifications for commerce. Positive significant relationships were found between color and conductivity, moisture and acidity, conductivity with acidity and pH, and moisture with acidity. Negative significant relationships were found between pH with moisture and acidity. ANOVA shows significant differences in color, electrical conductivity, moisture, and pH between honeys produced in agricultural areas where crops predominate and honeys produced in less disrupted areas where native forests prevail. El objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar las propiedades físico-químicas de las mieles producidas en la provincia del Chaco, como aporte a la caracterización de las mismas. Fueron analizados el color, humedad, conductividad eléctrica, acidez total y pH en 189 muestras de miel. La actividad diastásica se determinó en 64 muestras y HMF en 16 muestras. Las muestras se extrajeron por centrifugación durante tres temporadas apícolas: 2005-2006, 2006-2007 y 2007-2008. Los parámetros fisicoquímicos están dentro de los rangos aceptables (color: 22-150 mm Pfund, humedad: 15,4-20%, acidez total: 8-68 meq kg- 1, pH: 3,2-6,4, CE: 0,189- 1,347 mScm1, actividad diastásica: 10-30 %, hidroximetilfulfural: 2,3- 24,5). Las propiedades fisicoquímicas estudiadas se ajustan a los parámetros normales y los valores obtenidos reúnen las especificaciones internacionales para su comercialización. Se observaron relaciones positivas significativas entre el color y la conductividad, la humedad y la acidez, conductividad, con acidez y pH, humedad y acidez. Relaciones negativas significativas fueron observadas entre pH con la humedad y la acidez. Con ANOVA se observaron diferencias significativas en el color, conductividad eléctrica, humedad y pH entre mieles producidas en áreas agrícolas y mieles producidas en las zonas menos perturbadas donde predominan los bosques nativos. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2022-02-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5615 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 46 No. 2 (2014): July-December; 191-201 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 46 Núm. 2 (2014): Julio-Diciembre; 191-201 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5615/4318 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
building Revistas en línea
filtrotop_str Revistas en línea
collection Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
language eng
format Online
author Salgado, Cristina Reneé
Maidana, José Francisco
spellingShingle Salgado, Cristina Reneé
Maidana, José Francisco
Caracterización físico-química de las mieles producidas en la provincia del Chaco (Argentina)
Apis mellifera
Argentina
provincia del Chaco
miel
análisis fisicoquímico
Apis mellifera
Argentina
Chaco province
honey
physicochemical analysis
author_facet Salgado, Cristina Reneé
Maidana, José Francisco
author_sort Salgado, Cristina Reneé
title Caracterización físico-química de las mieles producidas en la provincia del Chaco (Argentina)
title_short Caracterización físico-química de las mieles producidas en la provincia del Chaco (Argentina)
title_full Caracterización físico-química de las mieles producidas en la provincia del Chaco (Argentina)
title_fullStr Caracterización físico-química de las mieles producidas en la provincia del Chaco (Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Caracterización físico-química de las mieles producidas en la provincia del Chaco (Argentina)
title_sort physicochemical characterisation of honey produced in the chaco province (argentina)
description The aim of this study was to analyze the physico-chemical properties of honey produced in the province of Chaco, as a contribution to the characterization of these honeys. Color, moisture, electrical conductivity, total acidity and pH in a total of 189 honey samples were analyzed. Diastase content was determined in 64 samples and hydroxymethylfurfural activity was tested in 16 samples. Samples were extracted by centrifuging during three consecutive beekeeping season: 2005- 2006, 2006- 2007 and 2007-2008. The physicochemical parameters were found to be within acceptable ranges (color: 22-150 mm Pfund, moisture: 15.4-20%, total acidity: 8-68 meq kg−1, pH: 3.2-6.4, EC: 0.189-1.347 mS cm−1, diastase: 10-30% and HMF: 2.3 - 24.5). Physicochemical properties studied adjust to normal parameters and the obtained values meet all major international specifications for commerce. Positive significant relationships were found between color and conductivity, moisture and acidity, conductivity with acidity and pH, and moisture with acidity. Negative significant relationships were found between pH with moisture and acidity. ANOVA shows significant differences in color, electrical conductivity, moisture, and pH between honeys produced in agricultural areas where crops predominate and honeys produced in less disrupted areas where native forests prevail.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5615
topic Apis mellifera
Argentina
provincia del Chaco
miel
análisis fisicoquímico
Apis mellifera
Argentina
Chaco province
honey
physicochemical analysis
topic_facet Apis mellifera
Argentina
provincia del Chaco
miel
análisis fisicoquímico
Apis mellifera
Argentina
Chaco province
honey
physicochemical analysis
work_keys_str_mv AT salgadocristinarenee physicochemicalcharacterisationofhoneyproducedinthechacoprovinceargentina
AT maidanajosefrancisco physicochemicalcharacterisationofhoneyproducedinthechacoprovinceargentina
AT salgadocristinarenee caracterizacionfisicoquimicadelasmielesproducidasenlaprovinciadelchacoargentina
AT maidanajosefrancisco caracterizacionfisicoquimicadelasmielesproducidasenlaprovinciadelchacoargentina
_version_ 1800220936682602496