Selectivity of latifolicides associated with glyphosate applied in post-emergence on soybean cultivars

The genetic improvement of soybean cultivars over the years has focused on increasing the yield capacity and tolerance to some abiotic and biotic factors, such as drought, diseases, and pests. However, during the transfer of genes of interest, some genes responsible for a lower tolerance to herbici...

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Autores principales: Coradin , Jhonatan, Braga Pereira Braz, Guilherme, de Oliveira Procópio , Sergio, Guerra da Silva , Alessandro, Sales Vian, Guilherme, Leão Lima Chavaglia , Paulo Victor, Rodrigues Goulart , Marco Antônio, de Freitas Souza, Matheus
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Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5680
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author Coradin , Jhonatan
Braga Pereira Braz, Guilherme
de Oliveira Procópio , Sergio
Guerra da Silva , Alessandro
Sales Vian, Guilherme
Leão Lima Chavaglia , Paulo Victor
Rodrigues Goulart , Marco Antônio
de Freitas Souza, Matheus
spellingShingle Coradin , Jhonatan
Braga Pereira Braz, Guilherme
de Oliveira Procópio , Sergio
Guerra da Silva , Alessandro
Sales Vian, Guilherme
Leão Lima Chavaglia , Paulo Victor
Rodrigues Goulart , Marco Antônio
de Freitas Souza, Matheus
Selectivity of latifolicides associated with glyphosate applied in post-emergence on soybean cultivars
Control químico
Glycine max
herbicidas
malezas
Chemical control
Glycine max
herbicides
weeds
author_facet Coradin , Jhonatan
Braga Pereira Braz, Guilherme
de Oliveira Procópio , Sergio
Guerra da Silva , Alessandro
Sales Vian, Guilherme
Leão Lima Chavaglia , Paulo Victor
Rodrigues Goulart , Marco Antônio
de Freitas Souza, Matheus
author_sort Coradin , Jhonatan
title Selectivity of latifolicides associated with glyphosate applied in post-emergence on soybean cultivars
title_short Selectivity of latifolicides associated with glyphosate applied in post-emergence on soybean cultivars
title_full Selectivity of latifolicides associated with glyphosate applied in post-emergence on soybean cultivars
title_fullStr Selectivity of latifolicides associated with glyphosate applied in post-emergence on soybean cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Selectivity of latifolicides associated with glyphosate applied in post-emergence on soybean cultivars
title_sort selectivity of latifolicides associated with glyphosate applied in post-emergence on soybean cultivars
description The genetic improvement of soybean cultivars over the years has focused on increasing the yield capacity and tolerance to some abiotic and biotic factors, such as drought, diseases, and pests. However, during the transfer of genes of interest, some genes responsible for a lower tolerance to herbicides can be integrated into the genome of the new cultivar. Thus, tests designed to assess the tolerance of these new soybean cultivars to herbicides are needed to avoid yield losses caused by poisoning after application. The objective of this study was to evaluate the selectivity of herbicides associations applied in post-emergence of three soybean cultivars. The experimental design used was a randomized complete block, with four replications. The selected cultivars were M7110 IPRO®, Foco IPRO®, and Bônus IPRO®. The herbicides and the respective doses (g a.i. ha-1) used were: glyphosate (960), glyphosate + bentazon (960 + 600), glyphosate + fomesafen (960 + 175), glyphosate + lactofen (960 + 120), glyphosate + imazethapyr (960 + 100), glyphosate + chlorimuron (960 + 10), glyphosate + cloransulam (960 + 39.5), and a control without herbicide application. The components of growth and yield evaluated were: height, stand, the weight of one hundred grains, and yield. A visual note of intoxication was also made for each treatment. The application of post-emergence herbicides does not alter the plant stand of soybean cultivars. Also, these herbicides were not reduced the yield of M7110 IPRO® and Foco IPRO® cultivars. Both glyphosate isolated and mixed with lactofen or imazethapyr reduced yield of Bônus IPRO® cultivar. Highlights Herbicide associations applied post-emergence cause higher levels of injuries on soybean crop. The visualization of injuries resulting from herbicides on soybean does not necessarily imply yield reductions. The genetics of the soybean cultivar is decisive for the response in terms of sensitivity to herbicides.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5680
topic Control químico
Glycine max
herbicidas
malezas
Chemical control
Glycine max
herbicides
weeds
topic_facet Control químico
Glycine max
herbicidas
malezas
Chemical control
Glycine max
herbicides
weeds
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spelling I11-R107article-56802023-09-14T19:03:20Z Selectivity of latifolicides associated with glyphosate applied in post-emergence on soybean cultivars Selectivity of latifolicides associated with glyphosate applied in post-emergence on soybean cultivars Coradin , Jhonatan Braga Pereira Braz, Guilherme de Oliveira Procópio , Sergio Guerra da Silva , Alessandro Sales Vian, Guilherme Leão Lima Chavaglia , Paulo Victor Rodrigues Goulart , Marco Antônio de Freitas Souza, Matheus Control químico Glycine max herbicidas malezas Chemical control Glycine max herbicides weeds The genetic improvement of soybean cultivars over the years has focused on increasing the yield capacity and tolerance to some abiotic and biotic factors, such as drought, diseases, and pests. However, during the transfer of genes of interest, some genes responsible for a lower tolerance to herbicides can be integrated into the genome of the new cultivar. Thus, tests designed to assess the tolerance of these new soybean cultivars to herbicides are needed to avoid yield losses caused by poisoning after application. The objective of this study was to evaluate the selectivity of herbicides associations applied in post-emergence of three soybean cultivars. The experimental design used was a randomized complete block, with four replications. The selected cultivars were M7110 IPRO®, Foco IPRO®, and Bônus IPRO®. The herbicides and the respective doses (g a.i. ha-1) used were: glyphosate (960), glyphosate + bentazon (960 + 600), glyphosate + fomesafen (960 + 175), glyphosate + lactofen (960 + 120), glyphosate + imazethapyr (960 + 100), glyphosate + chlorimuron (960 + 10), glyphosate + cloransulam (960 + 39.5), and a control without herbicide application. The components of growth and yield evaluated were: height, stand, the weight of one hundred grains, and yield. A visual note of intoxication was also made for each treatment. The application of post-emergence herbicides does not alter the plant stand of soybean cultivars. Also, these herbicides were not reduced the yield of M7110 IPRO® and Foco IPRO® cultivars. Both glyphosate isolated and mixed with lactofen or imazethapyr reduced yield of Bônus IPRO® cultivar. Highlights Herbicide associations applied post-emergence cause higher levels of injuries on soybean crop. The visualization of injuries resulting from herbicides on soybean does not necessarily imply yield reductions. The genetics of the soybean cultivar is decisive for the response in terms of sensitivity to herbicides. The genetic improvement of soybean cultivars over the years has focused on increasing the yield capacity and tolerance to some abiotic and biotic factors, such as drought, diseases, and pests. However, during the transfer of genes of interest, some genes responsible for a lower tolerance to herbicides can be integrated into the genome of the new cultivar. Thus, tests designed to assess the tolerance of these new soybean cultivars to herbicides are needed to avoid yield losses caused by poisoning after application. The objective of this study was to evaluate the selectivity of herbicides associations applied in post-emergence of three soybean cultivars. The experimental design used was a randomized complete block, with four replications. The selected cultivars were M7110 IPRO®, Foco IPRO®, and Bônus IPRO®. The herbicides and the respective doses (g a.i. ha-1) used were: glyphosate (960), glyphosate + bentazon (960 + 600), glyphosate + fomesafen (960 + 175), glyphosate + lactofen (960 + 120), glyphosate + imazethapyr (960 + 100), glyphosate + chlorimuron (960 + 10), glyphosate + cloransulam (960 + 39.5), and a control without herbicide application. The components of growth and yield evaluated were: height, stand, the weight of one hundred grains, and yield. A visual note of intoxication was also made for each treatment. The application of post-emergence herbicides does not alter the plant stand of soybean cultivars. Also, these herbicides were not reduced the yield of M7110 IPRO® and Foco IPRO® cultivars. Both glyphosate isolated and mixed with lactofen or imazethapyr reduced yield of Bônus IPRO® cultivar. Highlights Herbicide associations applied post-emergence cause higher levels of injuries on soybean crop. The visualization of injuries resulting from herbicides on soybean does not necessarily imply yield reductions. The genetics of the soybean cultivar is decisive for the response in terms of sensitivity to herbicides. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2023-02-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5680 10.48162/rev.39.098 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 55 No. 1 (2023): January-June; 86-97 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 55 Núm. 1 (2023): Enero-Junio; 86-97 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5680/5440 Derechos de autor 2018 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es