Convergencia cultural en el consumo mundial de vino

This paper addresses the dynamics of world wine consumption over the past 50 years in 26 countries, verifying whether or not there is a macro-tendency towards a common consumption style, despite differences in taxation, economic policies and distribution systems among countries. From an empirical po...

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Autores principales: Dal Bianco, Andrea, Boatto, Vasco, Caracciolo, Francesco
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6164
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spelling I11-R107article-61642022-10-18T17:31:05Z Cultural convergences in world wine consumption Convergencia cultural en el consumo mundial de vino Dal Bianco, Andrea Boatto, Vasco Caracciolo, Francesco consumo de vino convergencia mercado internacional wine consumption convergence international markets This paper addresses the dynamics of world wine consumption over the past 50 years in 26 countries, verifying whether or not there is a macro-tendency towards a common consumption style, despite differences in taxation, economic policies and distribution systems among countries. From an empirical point of view, the σ and β convergence hypotheses were formally tested. Model results confirm the existence of both types of convergences. Per capita consumption of wine first experienced a reduction in differences between countries and then converged toward a central value. "Traditional" countries, with historically high levels of consumption, showed a decrease in wine consumption, while emerging countries with historically lower consumption levels showed an increase. These findings not only provide further support to the theory of international convergence of wine consumption on a volume basis, as already observed by other researchers in the European market, but they also offer support for the theory in major world markets. Furthermore, convergence appears to be happening not only at a quantitative level but at qualitative level as well, and this phenomenon may very well reflect the changing tastes of worldwide consumers towards a generalized structure of wine consumption. Este paper compara las dinámicas del consumo internacional de vino de los últimos 50 años en 26 países, con el objetivo de averiguar si existe una tendencia global hacia un estilo de consumo común, al margen de las diferencias impositivas y arancelarias, políticas económicas y sistemas de distribución de cada país. Los resultados del modelo confirman las hipótesis de convergencia de tipo σ y de tipo β: se observa una disminución en la diferencia d-el consumo per capita de vino entre países y posteriormente un aumento hacia un valor central, en términos de litros. Los países "tradicionales", con niveles de consumo históricamente altos, han experimentado una disminución del mismo, mientras que países emergentes con menor tradición de consumo de vinos han registrado un crecimiento. Estos resultados no solo apoyan la teoría del consumo internacional del vino desde un punto de vista cuantitativo, ya verificada en mercados europeos, sino que extiende su alcance hacia otros mercados. Se observa también una convergencia cualitativa, fenómeno que podría reflejar un cambio mundial en los gustos de los consumidores hacia un modelo con tendencias a la uniformidad. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2022-10-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6164 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 45 No. 2 (2013): July-December; 219-231 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 45 Núm. 2 (2013): Julio-Diciembre; 219-231 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6164/5004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
building Revistas en línea
filtrotop_str Revistas en línea
collection Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
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language eng
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author Dal Bianco, Andrea
Boatto, Vasco
Caracciolo, Francesco
spellingShingle Dal Bianco, Andrea
Boatto, Vasco
Caracciolo, Francesco
Convergencia cultural en el consumo mundial de vino
consumo de vino
convergencia
mercado internacional
wine consumption
convergence
international markets
author_facet Dal Bianco, Andrea
Boatto, Vasco
Caracciolo, Francesco
author_sort Dal Bianco, Andrea
title Convergencia cultural en el consumo mundial de vino
title_short Convergencia cultural en el consumo mundial de vino
title_full Convergencia cultural en el consumo mundial de vino
title_fullStr Convergencia cultural en el consumo mundial de vino
title_full_unstemmed Convergencia cultural en el consumo mundial de vino
title_sort cultural convergences in world wine consumption
description This paper addresses the dynamics of world wine consumption over the past 50 years in 26 countries, verifying whether or not there is a macro-tendency towards a common consumption style, despite differences in taxation, economic policies and distribution systems among countries. From an empirical point of view, the σ and β convergence hypotheses were formally tested. Model results confirm the existence of both types of convergences. Per capita consumption of wine first experienced a reduction in differences between countries and then converged toward a central value. "Traditional" countries, with historically high levels of consumption, showed a decrease in wine consumption, while emerging countries with historically lower consumption levels showed an increase. These findings not only provide further support to the theory of international convergence of wine consumption on a volume basis, as already observed by other researchers in the European market, but they also offer support for the theory in major world markets. Furthermore, convergence appears to be happening not only at a quantitative level but at qualitative level as well, and this phenomenon may very well reflect the changing tastes of worldwide consumers towards a generalized structure of wine consumption.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6164
topic consumo de vino
convergencia
mercado internacional
wine consumption
convergence
international markets
topic_facet consumo de vino
convergencia
mercado internacional
wine consumption
convergence
international markets
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