Application stages and doses of tembotrione herbicide in grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) crop

The herbicide tembotrione is effective against grassy weeds constituting an important tool in sorghum crops. However, in Brazil, this herbicide is only registered for corn. This study aimed to evaluate the selectiveness of tembotrione combined with atrazine at different doses and developmental stag...

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Autores principales: Ferreira Santos, Weverton, Guerra da Silva, Alessandro, de Oliveira Procópio, Sérgio, Braga Pereira Braz, Guilherme, Lopes Santos Rodrigues, Rafael, Jakelaitis, Adriano
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6700
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journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
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language eng
format Online
author Ferreira Santos, Weverton
Guerra da Silva, Alessandro
de Oliveira Procópio, Sérgio
Braga Pereira Braz, Guilherme
Lopes Santos Rodrigues, Rafael
Jakelaitis, Adriano
spellingShingle Ferreira Santos, Weverton
Guerra da Silva, Alessandro
de Oliveira Procópio, Sérgio
Braga Pereira Braz, Guilherme
Lopes Santos Rodrigues, Rafael
Jakelaitis, Adriano
Application stages and doses of tembotrione herbicide in grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) crop
atrazine
malezas
postemergencia
productividad
Sorghum bicolor
atrazine
weeds
post-emergence
yieldSorghum bicolor
author_facet Ferreira Santos, Weverton
Guerra da Silva, Alessandro
de Oliveira Procópio, Sérgio
Braga Pereira Braz, Guilherme
Lopes Santos Rodrigues, Rafael
Jakelaitis, Adriano
author_sort Ferreira Santos, Weverton
title Application stages and doses of tembotrione herbicide in grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) crop
title_short Application stages and doses of tembotrione herbicide in grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) crop
title_full Application stages and doses of tembotrione herbicide in grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) crop
title_fullStr Application stages and doses of tembotrione herbicide in grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) crop
title_full_unstemmed Application stages and doses of tembotrione herbicide in grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) crop
title_sort application stages and doses of tembotrione herbicide in grain sorghum (sorghum bicolor) crop
description The herbicide tembotrione is effective against grassy weeds constituting an important tool in sorghum crops. However, in Brazil, this herbicide is only registered for corn. This study aimed to evaluate the selectiveness of tembotrione combined with atrazine at different doses and developmental stages of grain sorghum. Two experiments were conducted in Rio Verde and Montividiu, state of Goiás, Brazil, in 2018. A randomized block design with four replications, in a 3x2+1+1 factorial arrangement, tested three developmental stages (V3, V5 and V7), two doses of tembotrione (37.8 and 75.6 g ha-1) combined with the herbicide atrazine (1,000 g ha-1), an additional treatment only with atrazine at V3 and a control, free of herbicide. Evident phytotoxicity was observed with the combination of tembotrione and atrazine at V3 and V5 stages. Symptoms included reductions in plant height, sorghum stem diameter, panicle length, and cumulative dry mass of sorghum plant shoots. However, there was no influence on thousand grains mass, regardless of application stages. Tembotrione at 37.8 g ha-1 combined with atrazine at 1,000 g ha-1 was selective for grain sorghum when applied at V7, without affecting grain yield. Highlights: Phytotoxicity symptoms of tembotrione and atrazine are more noticeable at V3 stage, beyond reducing the plant height and stem diameter. Application of tembotrione and atrazine at V3 and V5 stages reduces the accumulation of shoot dry mass. Spraying of tembotrione (37.8 g ha-1) and atrazine in V7 stage is not reduce the yield of BRS 330 grain sorghum hybrid.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2024
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6700
topic atrazine
malezas
postemergencia
productividad
Sorghum bicolor
atrazine
weeds
post-emergence
yieldSorghum bicolor
topic_facet atrazine
malezas
postemergencia
productividad
Sorghum bicolor
atrazine
weeds
post-emergence
yieldSorghum bicolor
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spelling I11-R107article-67002024-04-22T20:07:47Z Application stages and doses of tembotrione herbicide in grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) crop Application stages and doses of tembotrione herbicide in grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) crop Ferreira Santos, Weverton Guerra da Silva, Alessandro de Oliveira Procópio, Sérgio Braga Pereira Braz, Guilherme Lopes Santos Rodrigues, Rafael Jakelaitis, Adriano atrazine malezas postemergencia productividad Sorghum bicolor atrazine weeds post-emergence yieldSorghum bicolor The herbicide tembotrione is effective against grassy weeds constituting an important tool in sorghum crops. However, in Brazil, this herbicide is only registered for corn. This study aimed to evaluate the selectiveness of tembotrione combined with atrazine at different doses and developmental stages of grain sorghum. Two experiments were conducted in Rio Verde and Montividiu, state of Goiás, Brazil, in 2018. A randomized block design with four replications, in a 3x2+1+1 factorial arrangement, tested three developmental stages (V3, V5 and V7), two doses of tembotrione (37.8 and 75.6 g ha-1) combined with the herbicide atrazine (1,000 g ha-1), an additional treatment only with atrazine at V3 and a control, free of herbicide. Evident phytotoxicity was observed with the combination of tembotrione and atrazine at V3 and V5 stages. Symptoms included reductions in plant height, sorghum stem diameter, panicle length, and cumulative dry mass of sorghum plant shoots. However, there was no influence on thousand grains mass, regardless of application stages. Tembotrione at 37.8 g ha-1 combined with atrazine at 1,000 g ha-1 was selective for grain sorghum when applied at V7, without affecting grain yield. Highlights: Phytotoxicity symptoms of tembotrione and atrazine are more noticeable at V3 stage, beyond reducing the plant height and stem diameter. Application of tembotrione and atrazine at V3 and V5 stages reduces the accumulation of shoot dry mass. Spraying of tembotrione (37.8 g ha-1) and atrazine in V7 stage is not reduce the yield of BRS 330 grain sorghum hybrid. The herbicide tembotrione is effective against grassy weeds constituting an important tool in sorghum crops. However, in Brazil, this herbicide is only registered for corn. This study aimed to evaluate the selectiveness of tembotrione combined with atrazine at different doses and developmental stages of grain sorghum. Two experiments were conducted in Rio Verde and Montividiu, state of Goiás, Brazil, in 2018. A randomized block design with four replications, in a 3x2+1+1 factorial arrangement, tested three developmental stages (V3, V5 and V7), two doses of tembotrione (37.8 and 75.6 g ha-1) combined with the herbicide atrazine (1,000 g ha-1), an additional treatment only with atrazine at V3 and a control, free of herbicide. Evident phytotoxicity was observed with the combination of tembotrione and atrazine at V3 and V5 stages. Symptoms included reductions in plant height, sorghum stem diameter, panicle length, and cumulative dry mass of sorghum plant shoots. However, there was no influence on thousand grains mass, regardless of application stages. Tembotrione at 37.8 g ha-1 combined with atrazine at 1,000 g ha-1 was selective for grain sorghum when applied at V7, without affecting grain yield. Highlights: Phytotoxicity symptoms of tembotrione and atrazine are more noticeable at V3 stage, beyond reducing the plant height and stem diameter. Application of tembotrione and atrazine at V3 and V5 stages reduces the accumulation of shoot dry mass. Spraying of tembotrione (37.8 g ha-1) and atrazine in V7 stage is not reduce the yield of BRS 330 grain sorghum hybrid. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2024-04-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6700 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; In press; XXX-XXX Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; En prensa; XXX-XXX 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6700/6333 Derechos de autor 2018 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es