Landform heterogeneity drives multi-stemmed Neltuma flexuosa growth dynamics. Implication for the Central Monte Desert forest management

Drylands represent the main earth biome, providing ecosytemic services to a large number of people. Along these environments, woodlands are often dominated by multi-stemmed trees, which are exploited by local inhabitants to obtain forest products for their livelihood. In central-west Argentina, Nel...

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Autores principales: Piraino, Sergio, Roig, Fidel Alejandro
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/7179
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spelling I11-R107article-71792024-05-02T20:01:23Z Landform heterogeneity drives multi-stemmed Neltuma flexuosa growth dynamics. Implication for the Central Monte Desert forest management Landform heterogeneity drives multi-stemmed Neltuma flexuosa growth dynamics. Implication for the Central Monte Desert forest management Piraino, Sergio Roig, Fidel Alejandro arid woodlands forest management growth form tree-rings bosques de tierras secas manejo forestal forma de crecimiento ancho de anillo Drylands represent the main earth biome, providing ecosytemic services to a large number of people. Along these environments, woodlands are often dominated by multi-stemmed trees, which are exploited by local inhabitants to obtain forest products for their livelihood. In central-west Argentina, Neltuma flexuosa (algarrobo) woodlands are distributed across different landform units, varying in topographical and soil characteristics. This research aimed to reconstruct stem-growth time until harvestable diameter was achieved, and biological rotation age according to topo-edaphic variability in three algarrobo forests using dendrochronological methods. Results indicated that landform heterogeneity modulated species radial growth, influencing stem increments and cutting cycle period. In this sense, a decreasing trend in tree productivity emerged along a loamy-to-sandy textured soil gradient. These findings provide useful novel information for N. flexuosa forest management, suggesting the need to account for spatial landform/soil heterogeneity when examining desert forest dynamics. Highlights: Neltuma flexuosa provides forest product (poles) to Central Monte Desert (Argentina) local inhabitants. N. flexuosa wood productivity was assessed for different topo-edaphic landforms. Cutting cycle was reached at younger ages at river and paleo-river landforms. Wood extraction must consider landscape heterogeneity. Drylands represent the main earth biome, providing ecosytemic services to a large number of people. Along these environments, woodlands are often dominated by multi-stemmed trees, which are exploited by local inhabitants to obtain forest products for their livelihood. In central-west Argentina, Neltuma flexuosa (algarrobo) woodlands are distributed across different landform units, varying in topographical and soil characteristics. This research aimed to reconstruct stem-growth time until harvestable diameter was achieved, and biological rotation age according to topo-edaphic variability in three algarrobo forests using dendrochronological methods. Results indicated that landform heterogeneity modulated species radial growth, influencing stem increments and cutting cycle period. In this sense, a decreasing trend in tree productivity emerged along a loamy-to-sandy textured soil gradient. These findings provide useful novel information for N. flexuosa forest management, suggesting the need to account for spatial landform/soil heterogeneity when examining desert forest dynamics. Highlights: Neltuma flexuosa provides forest product (poles) to Central Monte Desert (Argentina) local inhabitants. N. flexuosa wood productivity was assessed for different topo-edaphic landforms. Cutting cycle was reached at younger ages at river and paleo-river landforms. Wood extraction must consider landscape heterogeneity. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2024-05-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/7179 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; In press; XXX-XXX Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; En prensa; XXX-XXX 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/7179/6346 Derechos de autor 2018 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
building Revistas en línea
filtrotop_str Revistas en línea
collection Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
language eng
format Online
author Piraino, Sergio
Roig, Fidel Alejandro
spellingShingle Piraino, Sergio
Roig, Fidel Alejandro
Landform heterogeneity drives multi-stemmed Neltuma flexuosa growth dynamics. Implication for the Central Monte Desert forest management
arid woodlands
forest management
growth form
tree-rings
bosques de tierras secas
manejo forestal
forma de crecimiento
ancho de anillo
author_facet Piraino, Sergio
Roig, Fidel Alejandro
author_sort Piraino, Sergio
title Landform heterogeneity drives multi-stemmed Neltuma flexuosa growth dynamics. Implication for the Central Monte Desert forest management
title_short Landform heterogeneity drives multi-stemmed Neltuma flexuosa growth dynamics. Implication for the Central Monte Desert forest management
title_full Landform heterogeneity drives multi-stemmed Neltuma flexuosa growth dynamics. Implication for the Central Monte Desert forest management
title_fullStr Landform heterogeneity drives multi-stemmed Neltuma flexuosa growth dynamics. Implication for the Central Monte Desert forest management
title_full_unstemmed Landform heterogeneity drives multi-stemmed Neltuma flexuosa growth dynamics. Implication for the Central Monte Desert forest management
title_sort landform heterogeneity drives multi-stemmed neltuma flexuosa growth dynamics. implication for the central monte desert forest management
description Drylands represent the main earth biome, providing ecosytemic services to a large number of people. Along these environments, woodlands are often dominated by multi-stemmed trees, which are exploited by local inhabitants to obtain forest products for their livelihood. In central-west Argentina, Neltuma flexuosa (algarrobo) woodlands are distributed across different landform units, varying in topographical and soil characteristics. This research aimed to reconstruct stem-growth time until harvestable diameter was achieved, and biological rotation age according to topo-edaphic variability in three algarrobo forests using dendrochronological methods. Results indicated that landform heterogeneity modulated species radial growth, influencing stem increments and cutting cycle period. In this sense, a decreasing trend in tree productivity emerged along a loamy-to-sandy textured soil gradient. These findings provide useful novel information for N. flexuosa forest management, suggesting the need to account for spatial landform/soil heterogeneity when examining desert forest dynamics. Highlights: Neltuma flexuosa provides forest product (poles) to Central Monte Desert (Argentina) local inhabitants. N. flexuosa wood productivity was assessed for different topo-edaphic landforms. Cutting cycle was reached at younger ages at river and paleo-river landforms. Wood extraction must consider landscape heterogeneity.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2024
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/7179
topic arid woodlands
forest management
growth form
tree-rings
bosques de tierras secas
manejo forestal
forma de crecimiento
ancho de anillo
topic_facet arid woodlands
forest management
growth form
tree-rings
bosques de tierras secas
manejo forestal
forma de crecimiento
ancho de anillo
work_keys_str_mv AT pirainosergio landformheterogeneitydrivesmultistemmedneltumaflexuosagrowthdynamicsimplicationforthecentralmontedesertforestmanagement
AT roigfidelalejandro landformheterogeneitydrivesmultistemmedneltumaflexuosagrowthdynamicsimplicationforthecentralmontedesertforestmanagement
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