“Como si no hubiera Rey”: orfandad, derechos y exigencia de justicia (siglo XVII, Potosí)
The article analyzes a set of documents gathered in the "Big Petition", presented by the chief cacique and general captain of the towns of the Province of Pacajes (17th century) Gabriel Fernández Guarache (1661). The approach is carried out around his gaze on the oppressive work in the min...
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Instituto de Filosofía Argentina y Americana, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/anuariocuyo/article/view/7127 |
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I11-R90article-71272024-04-08T23:19:01Z “As if there were no King”: orphanhood, rights and the demand for justice (17th century, Potosí) “Como si no hubiera Rey”: orfandad, derechos y exigencia de justicia (siglo XVII, Potosí) De Gori, Esteban Gabriel Fernández Guarache mita capitán general ausencia justicia Gabriel Fernández Guarache mita captain general absence justice The article analyzes a set of documents gathered in the "Big Petition", presented by the chief cacique and general captain of the towns of the Province of Pacajes (17th century) Gabriel Fernández Guarache (1661). The approach is carried out around his gaze on the oppressive work in the mines of the mitayos and about the economic hardships suffered by the general captains taking into account the political dimensions. We give an account of the look that is built around politics, the relationship of the chiefs and Indians with the authorities and especially, that web of political imaginaries that are established between the request for justice in the face of grievances and the feeling of orphanhood regarding the King. We try to show how discourses and actions that reaffirm perspectives on freedom, rights and autonomy are being wielded and reinforced, in a non-linear or necessary way. El articulo analiza un conjunto de documentos reunidos en la “Petición grande”, presentada por el cacique principal y capitán general de los pueblos de la Provincia de Pacajes (siglo XVII) Gabriel Fernández Guarache (1661). El abordaje se realiza en torno a su mirada sobre el opresivo trabajo en las minas de los mitayos y acerca los apremios económicos que sufren los capitanes generales teniendo en cuenta las dimensiones políticas. Damos cuenta de la mirada que se construye en torno a la política, a la relación de los caciques e indios con las autoridades y especialmente, a esa trama de imaginarios políticos que se establecen entre la petición de justicia ante los agravios y la sensación de orfandad con respecto el Rey. Intentamos mostrar cómo se van esgrimiendo y reforzando, de manera no lineal ni necesaria, discursos y acciones que reafirman miradas sobre la libertad, los derechos y la autonomía. Instituto de Filosofía Argentina y Americana, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo 2023-08-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer reviewed article Artículo evaluado por pares Artigo revisado por pares application/pdf text/xml https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/anuariocuyo/article/view/7127 Cuyo. Anuario de Filosofía Argentina y Americana; Vol. 42 (2023): Dossier: Un republicanismo para América; 69-89 1853-3175 1514-9935 spa https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/anuariocuyo/article/view/7127/5837 https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/anuariocuyo/article/view/7127/6292 Derechos de autor 2023 Esteban De Gori https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
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Universidad Nacional de Cuyo |
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Online |
author |
De Gori, Esteban |
spellingShingle |
De Gori, Esteban “Como si no hubiera Rey”: orfandad, derechos y exigencia de justicia (siglo XVII, Potosí) Gabriel Fernández Guarache mita capitán general ausencia justicia Gabriel Fernández Guarache mita captain general absence justice |
author_facet |
De Gori, Esteban |
author_sort |
De Gori, Esteban |
title |
“Como si no hubiera Rey”: orfandad, derechos y exigencia de justicia (siglo XVII, Potosí) |
title_short |
“Como si no hubiera Rey”: orfandad, derechos y exigencia de justicia (siglo XVII, Potosí) |
title_full |
“Como si no hubiera Rey”: orfandad, derechos y exigencia de justicia (siglo XVII, Potosí) |
title_fullStr |
“Como si no hubiera Rey”: orfandad, derechos y exigencia de justicia (siglo XVII, Potosí) |
title_full_unstemmed |
“Como si no hubiera Rey”: orfandad, derechos y exigencia de justicia (siglo XVII, Potosí) |
title_sort |
“as if there were no king”: orphanhood, rights and the demand for justice (17th century, potosí) |
description |
The article analyzes a set of documents gathered in the "Big Petition", presented by the chief cacique and general captain of the towns of the Province of Pacajes (17th century) Gabriel Fernández Guarache (1661). The approach is carried out around his gaze on the oppressive work in the mines of the mitayos and about the economic hardships suffered by the general captains taking into account the political dimensions. We give an account of the look that is built around politics, the relationship of the chiefs and Indians with the authorities and especially, that web of political imaginaries that are established between the request for justice in the face of grievances and the feeling of orphanhood regarding the King. We try to show how discourses and actions that reaffirm perspectives on freedom, rights and autonomy are being wielded and reinforced, in a non-linear or necessary way. |
publisher |
Instituto de Filosofía Argentina y Americana, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/anuariocuyo/article/view/7127 |
topic |
Gabriel Fernández Guarache mita capitán general ausencia justicia Gabriel Fernández Guarache mita captain general absence justice |
topic_facet |
Gabriel Fernández Guarache mita capitán general ausencia justicia Gabriel Fernández Guarache mita captain general absence justice |
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AT degoriesteban asiftherewerenokingorphanhoodrightsandthedemandforjustice17thcenturypotosi AT degoriesteban comosinohubierareyorfandadderechosyexigenciadejusticiasigloxviipotosi |
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