Resiliencia y vulnerabilidad en un contexto pandémico.: Un análisis estadístico sobre los cuatro aglomerados urbanos más poblados de Argentina

Resilience, understood as the capacity of a system to absorb shocks, stands as a central concern in metropolitan areas: national and supranational institutions develop plans to address it based on vulnerability reduction. Therefore, this article focuses on the four Argentine urban agglomerates that...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Massachesi, Nelson, Castro-Díaz, Iván Ricardo
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: Instituto de Cartografía, Investigación y Formación para el Ordenamiento Territorial. CIFOT. 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/proyeccion/article/view/6714
Descripción
Sumario:Resilience, understood as the capacity of a system to absorb shocks, stands as a central concern in metropolitan areas: national and supranational institutions develop plans to address it based on vulnerability reduction. Therefore, this article focuses on the four Argentine urban agglomerates that exceed one million inhabitants: Greater Buenos Aires-Gran La Plata (AGBA-GLP), Greater Córdoba (AGC), Greater Rosario (AGR) and Greater Mendoza (AGM); the objective is to design an alternative Index of Social Vulnerability to Disaster (IVSD) to calculate it from the first quarter of 2020 to the third quarter of 2022 and thus approximate its resilience. Methodologically, little data (or small data) from the Permanent Household Survey (EPH) of the National Institute of Statistics and Censuses (INDEC) were used. Given the three dimensions that make up the index (social, housing and economic), housing is the one that presents the greatest heterogeneity among the four spaces, being that access to network water and sewage service stand out in this regard. Finally, after postulating the hypothesis that the demographic magnitude is positively associated to the ISVD no correlation is found, but the result changes drastically if the AGBA-GLP (the largest) is eliminated from the calculation.