La función discursiva y el orden de palabras

The word order in Spanish has been explained within the framework of the sentence and the discourse. In the sentence it was studied to classify verbs. The argument structure, the subject selection and its definiteness were considered. The distribution of information, the focusing process and the lig...

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Autor principal: Borzi, Claudia
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: Instituto de Lingüística, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/analeslinguistica/article/view/6007
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spelling I11-R94article-60072022-11-17T14:38:30Z Discourse Function and Words Order La función discursiva y el orden de palabras Borzi, Claudia posición del sujeto resolución coda cognitivismo subject position resolution coda cognitivism The word order in Spanish has been explained within the framework of the sentence and the discourse. In the sentence it was studied to classify verbs. The argument structure, the subject selection and its definiteness were considered. The distribution of information, the focusing process and the light semantics of the verb were also taken into account. In the discourse, the authors studied the situation, the order of perception, the referent’s inherent features, and postulated discourse reasons dependent on the foreground/ background division. This work adds to the aspects described by González de Sarralde (2005) the discourse function of resolution or coda. With this objective, from a prototypical cognitive approach (Lakoff 1987 and Langacker 1987), in short stories written by Eduardo Galeano, we analyze the subject position in the clauses that constitute resolutions or codas. The study shows a remarkable percentage of clauses in which the subject is represented by a noun phrase and it is also postponed to the verb. It is concluded that in the resolutions or codas the narrator focuses on a known entity, profiles it as a subject, and postpones it to the verb to re-define it. El orden de palabras en español se ha explicado en el marco de la oración y del discurso. En la oración, se lo estudia al clasificar verbos. Se tomaron en cuenta la estructura argumental, la selección de sujeto y su definitud. Se atendió también a la distribución de la información, a la focalización de un participante y a la semántica liviana del verbo. En el discurso, los autores consideraron razones dependientes de la situación, el orden de la percepción, propiedades inherentes del referente y razones discursivas dependientes de la división foreground/ background. El presente trabajo agrega a los aspectos descriptos por González de Sarralde (2005) la función discursiva de resolución o coda. Con este objetivo, siguiendo un enfoque cognitivo prototípico (Lakoff 1987 y Langacker 1987) se trabajan narraciones cortas de Eduardo Galeano, se estudia la posición del sujeto en las cláusulas que constituyen las resoluciones o codas. Se encuentra que, en ese momento discursivo, hay un porcentaje considerable de cláusulas con sujeto expreso de nominal de sustantivo y pospuesto al verbo. Se concluye que en las resoluciones o codas el narrador pone en foco una entidad conocida, la perfila como sujeto y la pospone al verbo para redefinirla. Instituto de Lingüística, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo 2022-07-08 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/analeslinguistica/article/view/6007 Anales de Lingüística; Núm. 8 (2022): Dossier: Discurso e Interacción ; 21-38 2684-0669 0325-3597 spa https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/analeslinguistica/article/view/6007/4852 Derechos de autor 2022 Claudia Borzi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
building Revistas en línea
filtrotop_str Revistas en línea
collection Anales de Lingüística
journal_title_str Anales de Lingüística
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-94
language spa
format Online
author Borzi, Claudia
spellingShingle Borzi, Claudia
La función discursiva y el orden de palabras
posición del sujeto
resolución
coda
cognitivismo
subject position
resolution
coda
cognitivism
author_facet Borzi, Claudia
author_sort Borzi, Claudia
title La función discursiva y el orden de palabras
title_short La función discursiva y el orden de palabras
title_full La función discursiva y el orden de palabras
title_fullStr La función discursiva y el orden de palabras
title_full_unstemmed La función discursiva y el orden de palabras
title_sort discourse function and words order
description The word order in Spanish has been explained within the framework of the sentence and the discourse. In the sentence it was studied to classify verbs. The argument structure, the subject selection and its definiteness were considered. The distribution of information, the focusing process and the light semantics of the verb were also taken into account. In the discourse, the authors studied the situation, the order of perception, the referent’s inherent features, and postulated discourse reasons dependent on the foreground/ background division. This work adds to the aspects described by González de Sarralde (2005) the discourse function of resolution or coda. With this objective, from a prototypical cognitive approach (Lakoff 1987 and Langacker 1987), in short stories written by Eduardo Galeano, we analyze the subject position in the clauses that constitute resolutions or codas. The study shows a remarkable percentage of clauses in which the subject is represented by a noun phrase and it is also postponed to the verb. It is concluded that in the resolutions or codas the narrator focuses on a known entity, profiles it as a subject, and postpones it to the verb to re-define it.
publisher Instituto de Lingüística, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/analeslinguistica/article/view/6007
topic posición del sujeto
resolución
coda
cognitivismo
subject position
resolution
coda
cognitivism
topic_facet posición del sujeto
resolución
coda
cognitivismo
subject position
resolution
coda
cognitivism
work_keys_str_mv AT borziclaudia discoursefunctionandwordsorder
AT borziclaudia lafunciondiscursivayelordendepalabras
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