Entre redes y cristal: industrias en el océano
This text addresses the exploitation of marine fauna from two capitalist industries: entertainment and commercial fishing. Based on particular expressions of both industries, such as cetaceans in captivity to give shows in water parks and hotel complexes, or shark fishing and the collateral damage i...
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Instituto Multidisciplinario de Estudios Sociales Contemporáneos
2023
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/estudiosocontemp/article/view/6643 |
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I11-R98article-66432023-07-27T10:50:46Z Between nets and glass: industries in the ocean Entre redes y cristal: industrias en el océano Hernández Gómez, Naomi Sybel Fauna marina Cautiverio Pesca comercial Capitaloceno Explotación Marine fauna Captivity Commercial fishing Capitalocene Exploitation This text addresses the exploitation of marine fauna from two capitalist industries: entertainment and commercial fishing. Based on particular expressions of both industries, such as cetaceans in captivity to give shows in water parks and hotel complexes, or shark fishing and the collateral damage it has on non-target species, as well as the generation of waste and plastics. These cases allow a general review of the repercussion of these economic activities in the ocean, both in the space or environment of marine species, as well as the physical and psychological effects on them. Situations of global size are taken up again with clear examples in Latin American countries to know the role they play and the position they have regarding these problems. In this way, the relationship between industries and marine fauna is revealed and recognized as a historical process that has been in progress for centuries in the form of cultural and economic activities. However, thanks to the technological advances of the 20th century, these were carried out on a massive scale and without measuring the consequences. Thus, marine conditions are proof of the latent Capitalocene. El presente texto aborda la explotación de la fauna marina desde dos industrias capitalistas: la del entretenimiento y la pesca comercial. Esto a partir de expresiones particulares de ambas industrias, por ejemplo, para el primer caso: los cetáceos en cautiverio con motivo de dar espectáculos en parques acuáticos y complejos hoteleros; o la pesca de tiburones y los daños colaterales que tiene en especies que no son objetivo, así como la generación de desechos y plásticos, respecto a la segunda industria. Estos casos permiten una revisión general de la repercusión de dichas actividades económicas en el océano, tanto en el espacio o medio ambiente de las especies marinas, como de las afectaciones físicas y psicológicas en ellas. Se retoman situaciones de tamaño global con ejemplos claros en países de América Latina para conocer el papel que juegan y la postura que tienen frente a estas problemáticas. De esta forma, se revela la relación entre las industrias y fauna marina, y reconocerla como un proceso histórico que se ha gestado por siglos en forma de actividades culturales y económicas. Sin embargo, gracias a los avances tecnológicos del siglo XX, éstas se llevaron a cabo de manera masiva y sin medir las consecuencias. Así, las condiciones marinas son prueba del Capitaloceno latente. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Estudios Sociales Contemporáneos 2023-07-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/estudiosocontemp/article/view/6643 10.48162/rev.48.057 Estudios Sociales Contemporáneos; Núm. 29 (2023): Paisaje, animalidad y medio ambiente en América Latina y el Caribe, siglos XX ; 68-86 2451-5965 spa https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/estudiosocontemp/article/view/6643/5667 Derechos de autor 2023 Naomi Sybel Hernández Gómez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
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Universidad Nacional de Cuyo |
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Revistas en línea |
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Revistas en línea |
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Estudios Sociales Contemporáneos |
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Estudios Sociales Contemporáneos |
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spa |
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Online |
| author |
Hernández Gómez, Naomi Sybel |
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Hernández Gómez, Naomi Sybel Entre redes y cristal: industrias en el océano Fauna marina Cautiverio Pesca comercial Capitaloceno Explotación Marine fauna Captivity Commercial fishing Capitalocene Exploitation |
| author_facet |
Hernández Gómez, Naomi Sybel |
| author_sort |
Hernández Gómez, Naomi Sybel |
| title |
Entre redes y cristal: industrias en el océano |
| title_short |
Entre redes y cristal: industrias en el océano |
| title_full |
Entre redes y cristal: industrias en el océano |
| title_fullStr |
Entre redes y cristal: industrias en el océano |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Entre redes y cristal: industrias en el océano |
| title_sort |
between nets and glass: industries in the ocean |
| description |
This text addresses the exploitation of marine fauna from two capitalist industries: entertainment and commercial fishing. Based on particular expressions of both industries, such as cetaceans in captivity to give shows in water parks and hotel complexes, or shark fishing and the collateral damage it has on non-target species, as well as the generation of waste and plastics. These cases allow a general review of the repercussion of these economic activities in the ocean, both in the space or environment of marine species, as well as the physical and psychological effects on them. Situations of global size are taken up again with clear examples in Latin American countries to know the role they play and the position they have regarding these problems. In this way, the relationship between industries and marine fauna is revealed and recognized as a historical process that has been in progress for centuries in the form of cultural and economic activities. However, thanks to the technological advances of the 20th century, these were carried out on a massive scale and without measuring the consequences. Thus, marine conditions are proof of the latent Capitalocene. |
| publisher |
Instituto Multidisciplinario de Estudios Sociales Contemporáneos |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/estudiosocontemp/article/view/6643 |
| topic |
Fauna marina Cautiverio Pesca comercial Capitaloceno Explotación Marine fauna Captivity Commercial fishing Capitalocene Exploitation |
| topic_facet |
Fauna marina Cautiverio Pesca comercial Capitaloceno Explotación Marine fauna Captivity Commercial fishing Capitalocene Exploitation |
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AT hernandezgomeznaomisybel betweennetsandglassindustriesintheocean AT hernandezgomeznaomisybel entreredesycristalindustriaseneloceano |
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