The economic autonomy of women in a sustainable recovery with equality

The crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on employment and labor conditions for women in Latin America and the Caribbean, generating a setback of more than a decade in terms of the progress achieved in labor market participation. The rate of job market participation by...

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Publicado: ECLAC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11362/46634
id cepal-11362-46634
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spelling cepal-11362-46634 The economic autonomy of women in a sustainable recovery with equality NU. CEPAL COVID-19 VIRUS PANDEMIAS ENFERMEDADES VIROSICAS ASPECTOS ECONOMICOS ASPECTOS SOCIALES DESARROLLO ECONOMICO IGUALDAD DE GENERO MUJERES INGRESOS EMPLEO DE LA MUJER TECNOLOGIA DIGITAL POLITICA FISCAL POLITICA SOCIAL COVID-19 VIRUSES PANDEMICS VIRAL DISEASES ECONOMIC ASPECTS SOCIAL ASPECTS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT GENDER EQUALITY WOMEN INCOME WOMEN'S EMPLOYMENT DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY FISCAL POLICY SOCIAL POLICY The crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on employment and labor conditions for women in Latin America and the Caribbean, generating a setback of more than a decade in terms of the progress achieved in labor market participation. The rate of job market participation by women was at 46% in 2020, while for men it was 69%. It is further estimated that the unemployment rate for women reached 12% in 2020, a percentage that rises to 22.2% if we factor in women’s participation in the labor force in 2019. In 2020 there was a mass exodus of women from the labor force, who have not returned to search for employment, having to attend to care demands at home. 56.9% of women in Latin America and 54.3% in the Caribbean are employed in sectors where the pandemic is expected to have a higher negative impact in terms of employment and income. The women of the region are a crucial part of the frontline response to the pandemic. Some 73.2% of people employed in the health sector are women, who have had to face extreme working conditions such as long work days, in addition to increased risk of contagion as health personnel. All of this in a regional context in which salary discrimination persists, where salaries for women who work in the health sector are 23.7% less than men’s in the same sector. In addition to having a gender perspective that cuts across all recovery policies, affirmative actions are required in the areas of fiscal, labor, productive, economic and social policies to protect the rights of women achieved in the past decade, prevent setbacks and take on gender inequalities in the short, medium and long terms. A. Policies for a sustainable economic recovery with gender equality .-- B. The effects of the pandemic on women’s employment and incomes .-- C. The COVID-19 pandemic is accelerating the use of digital platforms .-- D. A fiscal covenant for recovery with gender equality .-- E. Actions for gender equality in the recovery. 2021-02-10T08:21:29Z 2021-02-10T08:21:29Z 2021-02-10 Texto Documento Completo https://hdl.handle.net/11362/46634 en Informe Especial COVID-19 9 .pdf 14 páginas. application/pdf AMERICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN ECLAC
building Cepal
filtrotop_str Libros Digitales Cepal
institution Sistema Integrado de Documentación
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format Libro en línea
title The economic autonomy of women in a sustainable recovery with equality
spellingShingle The economic autonomy of women in a sustainable recovery with equality
COVID-19
VIRUS
PANDEMIAS
ENFERMEDADES VIROSICAS
ASPECTOS ECONOMICOS
ASPECTOS SOCIALES
DESARROLLO ECONOMICO
IGUALDAD DE GENERO
MUJERES
INGRESOS
EMPLEO DE LA MUJER
TECNOLOGIA DIGITAL
POLITICA FISCAL
POLITICA SOCIAL
COVID-19
VIRUSES
PANDEMICS
VIRAL DISEASES
ECONOMIC ASPECTS
SOCIAL ASPECTS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
GENDER EQUALITY
WOMEN
INCOME
WOMEN'S EMPLOYMENT
DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
FISCAL POLICY
SOCIAL POLICY
title_short The economic autonomy of women in a sustainable recovery with equality
title_full The economic autonomy of women in a sustainable recovery with equality
title_fullStr The economic autonomy of women in a sustainable recovery with equality
title_full_unstemmed The economic autonomy of women in a sustainable recovery with equality
title_sort economic autonomy of women in a sustainable recovery with equality
topic COVID-19
VIRUS
PANDEMIAS
ENFERMEDADES VIROSICAS
ASPECTOS ECONOMICOS
ASPECTOS SOCIALES
DESARROLLO ECONOMICO
IGUALDAD DE GENERO
MUJERES
INGRESOS
EMPLEO DE LA MUJER
TECNOLOGIA DIGITAL
POLITICA FISCAL
POLITICA SOCIAL
COVID-19
VIRUSES
PANDEMICS
VIRAL DISEASES
ECONOMIC ASPECTS
SOCIAL ASPECTS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
GENDER EQUALITY
WOMEN
INCOME
WOMEN'S EMPLOYMENT
DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
FISCAL POLICY
SOCIAL POLICY
description The crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on employment and labor conditions for women in Latin America and the Caribbean, generating a setback of more than a decade in terms of the progress achieved in labor market participation. The rate of job market participation by women was at 46% in 2020, while for men it was 69%. It is further estimated that the unemployment rate for women reached 12% in 2020, a percentage that rises to 22.2% if we factor in women’s participation in the labor force in 2019. In 2020 there was a mass exodus of women from the labor force, who have not returned to search for employment, having to attend to care demands at home. 56.9% of women in Latin America and 54.3% in the Caribbean are employed in sectors where the pandemic is expected to have a higher negative impact in terms of employment and income. The women of the region are a crucial part of the frontline response to the pandemic. Some 73.2% of people employed in the health sector are women, who have had to face extreme working conditions such as long work days, in addition to increased risk of contagion as health personnel. All of this in a regional context in which salary discrimination persists, where salaries for women who work in the health sector are 23.7% less than men’s in the same sector. In addition to having a gender perspective that cuts across all recovery policies, affirmative actions are required in the areas of fiscal, labor, productive, economic and social policies to protect the rights of women achieved in the past decade, prevent setbacks and take on gender inequalities in the short, medium and long terms.
publisher ECLAC
publishDate 2021
url https://hdl.handle.net/11362/46634
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