Metales en productos elaborados con tomate

In order to determine normal and contaminating levels of metallic elements in different commercial tomato products, 47 samples coming from different industries in Cuyo (Argentina) were selected. The products included were double and triple extracts, smashed tomatoes, ground tomatoes, peeled tomato...

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Publicado en:Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
Autores principales: Martí, Luis, Rey, Enrique, Salcedo, Carlos, Troilo, Silvia
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Acceso en línea:https://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/fichas.php?idobjeto=9990
todos_str_mv 78
9952
Artículos
spa
UNCuyo FCA Dto. Ingenieria Agricola
UNCuyo FCA Dto. Ingenieria Agricola
UNCuyo FCA Dto. Ingenieria Agricola
UNCuyo FCA Dto. Ingenieria Agricola
disciplina_str_mv Ciencias agrarias
descriptores_str_mv Contaminación
Cuyo (Argentina : región)
Metales
Productos comerciales
Tomate
description_str_mv In order to determine normal and contaminating levels of metallic elements in different commercial tomato products, 47 samples coming from different industries in Cuyo (Argentina) were selected. The products included were double and triple extracts, smashed tomatoes, ground tomatoes, peeled tomatoes and portuguese sauce. Laboratory samples were carefully conditioned, dried by means of air circulating heaters and mineralized via dry process to obtain hydrochloric extracts with a 1:50 final dilution. Lead, cadmium, chromium, copper, iron and zinc contents were measured in the extracts using a Perkin-Elmer atomic absorption spectro-photometer. Statistical analysis of the analytical results included the most important sample characteristics such as mean value, standard deviation and variance for every tested element. Results show that lead was present in all the tested samples, in levels ranging from 3,28 mg/kg to 56,29 mg/kg. Chromium was present in 61,7 % of the samples, with levels between 1,66 and 5,53 mg/kg. Cadmium was found in 78,7 % of the samples, in levels ranging between 0,13 and 0,82 mg/kg. Results for the tomato normal metallic constituents show a high variation coefficient, standing out the iron content, with minimum values of 47,97 mg/kg and maximum values of 2 576 mg/kg. Extreme values for copper were 8,38 and 115,44 mg/ kg while for zinc extreme values were 16,66 and 88,63 mg/kg.
Para determinar el tenor de metales como constituyentes normales y contaminantes en productos comerciales de tomate: extractos doble y triple, puré, triturado, pelado y salsa portuguesa, se seleccionaron 47 muestras provenientes de 13 establecimientos industriales de Cuyo (Argentina). Las muestras se secaron en estufa con circulación de aire y se mineralizaron para la preparación de extractos clorhídricos, sobre los cuales se cuantificaron plomo, cadmio, cromo, hierro, cobre y zinc, utilizando un espectro-fotómetro de absorción atómica Perkin-Elmer. Con los datos obtenidos se calcularon las características muestrales: media, desviación típica y varianza, para cada elemento, y se determinaron los intervalos de confianza para la media para establecer los valores normales para  = 0.05. Los resultados, expresados sobre sustancia seca, indican: • la totalidad de las muestras presentan plomo entre 3,28 y 56,29 mg/kg; • el 61,7 % tiene cromo entre 1,66 y 5,53 mg/kg; • en el 78,7 % de las muestras se detectó de 0,13 a 8,82 mg/kg de cadmio; • los metales constituyentes normales presentan elevado coeficiente de variación, destacándose el hierro de 47,97 a 2 576 mg/kg; • para el cobre, los valores fueron 8,38 y 115,44 mg/kg; • y para el zinc, 16,66 y 88,63 mg/kg.
titulo_str_mv Levels of metals in tomato products
Metales en productos elaborados con tomate
autor_str_mv Martí, Luis
Rey, Enrique
Salcedo, Carlos
Troilo, Silvia
object_type_str_mv Textual: Revistas
id 9990
plantilla_str Artículo de Revista
record_format article
container_title Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_id_str r-78
container_issue Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
container_volume Vol. 33, no. 1
journal_issue_str Vol. 33, no. 1
tipo_str textuales
type_str_mv Articulos
title_full Metales en productos elaborados con tomate
title_fullStr Metales en productos elaborados con tomate
Metales en productos elaborados con tomate
title_full_unstemmed Metales en productos elaborados con tomate
Metales en productos elaborados con tomate
description In order to determine normal and contaminating levels of metallic elements in different commercial tomato products, 47 samples coming from different industries in Cuyo (Argentina) were selected. The products included were double and triple extracts, smashed tomatoes, ground tomatoes, peeled tomatoes and portuguese sauce. Laboratory samples were carefully conditioned, dried by means of air circulating heaters and mineralized via dry process to obtain hydrochloric extracts with a 1:50 final dilution. Lead, cadmium, chromium, copper, iron and zinc contents were measured in the extracts using a Perkin-Elmer atomic absorption spectro-photometer. Statistical analysis of the analytical results included the most important sample characteristics such as mean value, standard deviation and variance for every tested element. Results show that lead was present in all the tested samples, in levels ranging from 3,28 mg/kg to 56,29 mg/kg. Chromium was present in 61,7 % of the samples, with levels between 1,66 and 5,53 mg/kg. Cadmium was found in 78,7 % of the samples, in levels ranging between 0,13 and 0,82 mg/kg. Results for the tomato normal metallic constituents show a high variation coefficient, standing out the iron content, with minimum values of 47,97 mg/kg and maximum values of 2 576 mg/kg. Extreme values for copper were 8,38 and 115,44 mg/ kg while for zinc extreme values were 16,66 and 88,63 mg/kg.
dependencia_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
title Metales en productos elaborados con tomate
spellingShingle Metales en productos elaborados con tomate
Contaminación
Cuyo (Argentina : región)
Metales
Productos comerciales
Tomate
Martí, Luis
Rey, Enrique
Salcedo, Carlos
Troilo, Silvia
topic Contaminación
Cuyo (Argentina : región)
Metales
Productos comerciales
Tomate
topic_facet Contaminación
Cuyo (Argentina : región)
Metales
Productos comerciales
Tomate
author Martí, Luis
Rey, Enrique
Salcedo, Carlos
Troilo, Silvia
author_facet Martí, Luis
Rey, Enrique
Salcedo, Carlos
Troilo, Silvia
title_sort Metales en productos elaborados con tomate
title_short Metales en productos elaborados con tomate
url https://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/fichas.php?idobjeto=9990
estado_str 3
building Biblioteca Digital
filtrotop_str Biblioteca Digital
collection Artículo de Revista
institution Sistema Integrado de Documentación
indexed_str 2023-04-25 00:36
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