Effect of rearing system and sex on the composition and fatty acid profile of Andinoacara rivulatus meat from Ecuador
This study evaluated the influence of rearing system (cultured vs. wild rearing systems), and fish sex on carcass and flesh traits of A. rivulatus, raised in Ecuador. Three hundred mature specimens from A. rivulatus were captured, 150 from each origin. Slaughter yield and dress-out resulted similar...
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Formato: | Online |
Lenguaje: | eng |
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Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4194 |
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I11-R107article-4194 |
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Universidad Nacional de Cuyo |
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Revistas en línea |
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Revistas en línea |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
journal_title_str |
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
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I-11 |
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R-107 |
language |
eng |
format |
Online |
author |
Gonzalez, Ana Angón, Elena González, Martin Rodriguez, Jorge Barba, Cecilio García, Anton |
spellingShingle |
Gonzalez, Ana Angón, Elena González, Martin Rodriguez, Jorge Barba, Cecilio García, Anton Effect of rearing system and sex on the composition and fatty acid profile of Andinoacara rivulatus meat from Ecuador pez de agua dulce características de la carne análisis proximal minerales freshwater fish flesh attributes proximate analysis minerals |
author_facet |
Gonzalez, Ana Angón, Elena González, Martin Rodriguez, Jorge Barba, Cecilio García, Anton |
author_sort |
Gonzalez, Ana |
title |
Effect of rearing system and sex on the composition and fatty acid profile of Andinoacara rivulatus meat from Ecuador |
title_short |
Effect of rearing system and sex on the composition and fatty acid profile of Andinoacara rivulatus meat from Ecuador |
title_full |
Effect of rearing system and sex on the composition and fatty acid profile of Andinoacara rivulatus meat from Ecuador |
title_fullStr |
Effect of rearing system and sex on the composition and fatty acid profile of Andinoacara rivulatus meat from Ecuador |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of rearing system and sex on the composition and fatty acid profile of Andinoacara rivulatus meat from Ecuador |
title_sort |
effect of rearing system and sex on the composition and fatty acid profile of andinoacara rivulatus meat from ecuador |
description |
This study evaluated the influence of rearing system (cultured vs. wild rearing systems), and fish sex on carcass and flesh traits of A. rivulatus, raised in Ecuador. Three hundred mature specimens from A. rivulatus were captured, 150 from each origin. Slaughter yield and dress-out resulted similar for both rearing system, and average fillet yield for cultured fish was significantly higher than for wild fish, while cooking loss was significantly lower. Dress-out was significantly higher in females. Significant differences were found in wet percentage, ash, fat and protein content in both rearing systems, but only wet percentage was significantly affected by sex. Palmitic, oleic and arachidonic acids had the maximum percentage of saturated (SFA) and mono/poly unsaturated (MUFA/ PUFA) fatty acids, respectively. In cultured and wild fish, differentiations were also found in PUFA/SFA, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)/eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), atherogenicity (IA), and thrombogenicity (IT) indices, along with P, K, Mg, Cu and Fe. Sex and rearing system significantly influenced most of the analyzed characteristics of carcass and flesh of A. rivulatus. Fillet high yield and its proximate composition categorize A. rivulatus as a suitable food. These results provide valuable nutritional information about native species for consumers in Ecuador.
Highlights:
The rearing system (cultured vs. wild rearing systems), and fish sex affect the carcass and flesh traits of A. rivulatus.
Fillet high yield and its proximate composition categorize A. rivulatus as a suitable food.
The proximate composition of fillet from cultured A. rivulatus is more adequate than those of wild A. rivulatus.
The cultured A. rivulatus contains higher n-3 and n-6 PUFA percentages and adequate n-3/n-6 ratio.
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publisher |
Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4194 |
topic |
pez de agua dulce características de la carne análisis proximal minerales freshwater fish flesh attributes proximate analysis minerals |
topic_facet |
pez de agua dulce características de la carne análisis proximal minerales freshwater fish flesh attributes proximate analysis minerals |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT gonzalezana effectofrearingsystemandsexonthecompositionandfattyacidprofileofandinoacararivulatusmeatfromecuador AT angonelena effectofrearingsystemandsexonthecompositionandfattyacidprofileofandinoacararivulatusmeatfromecuador AT gonzalezmartin effectofrearingsystemandsexonthecompositionandfattyacidprofileofandinoacararivulatusmeatfromecuador AT rodriguezjorge effectofrearingsystemandsexonthecompositionandfattyacidprofileofandinoacararivulatusmeatfromecuador AT barbacecilio effectofrearingsystemandsexonthecompositionandfattyacidprofileofandinoacararivulatusmeatfromecuador AT garciaanton effectofrearingsystemandsexonthecompositionandfattyacidprofileofandinoacararivulatusmeatfromecuador |
_version_ |
1800220927649120256 |
spelling |
I11-R107article-41942022-02-16T18:25:29Z Effect of rearing system and sex on the composition and fatty acid profile of Andinoacara rivulatus meat from Ecuador Effect of rearing system and sex on the composition and fatty acid profile of Andinoacara rivulatus meat from Ecuador Gonzalez, Ana Angón, Elena González, Martin Rodriguez, Jorge Barba, Cecilio García, Anton pez de agua dulce características de la carne análisis proximal minerales freshwater fish flesh attributes proximate analysis minerals This study evaluated the influence of rearing system (cultured vs. wild rearing systems), and fish sex on carcass and flesh traits of A. rivulatus, raised in Ecuador. Three hundred mature specimens from A. rivulatus were captured, 150 from each origin. Slaughter yield and dress-out resulted similar for both rearing system, and average fillet yield for cultured fish was significantly higher than for wild fish, while cooking loss was significantly lower. Dress-out was significantly higher in females. Significant differences were found in wet percentage, ash, fat and protein content in both rearing systems, but only wet percentage was significantly affected by sex. Palmitic, oleic and arachidonic acids had the maximum percentage of saturated (SFA) and mono/poly unsaturated (MUFA/ PUFA) fatty acids, respectively. In cultured and wild fish, differentiations were also found in PUFA/SFA, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)/eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), atherogenicity (IA), and thrombogenicity (IT) indices, along with P, K, Mg, Cu and Fe. Sex and rearing system significantly influenced most of the analyzed characteristics of carcass and flesh of A. rivulatus. Fillet high yield and its proximate composition categorize A. rivulatus as a suitable food. These results provide valuable nutritional information about native species for consumers in Ecuador. Highlights: The rearing system (cultured vs. wild rearing systems), and fish sex affect the carcass and flesh traits of A. rivulatus. Fillet high yield and its proximate composition categorize A. rivulatus as a suitable food. The proximate composition of fillet from cultured A. rivulatus is more adequate than those of wild A. rivulatus. The cultured A. rivulatus contains higher n-3 and n-6 PUFA percentages and adequate n-3/n-6 ratio. This study evaluated the influence of rearing system (cultured vs. wild rearing systems), and fish sex on carcass and flesh traits of A. rivulatus, raised in Ecuador. Three hundred mature specimens from A. rivulatus were captured, 150 from each origin. Slaughter yield and dress-out resulted similar for both rearing system, and average fillet yield for cultured fish was significantly higher than for wild fish, while cooking loss was significantly lower. Dress-out was significantly higher in females. Significant differences were found in wet percentage, ash, fat and protein content in both rearing systems, but only wet percentage was significantly affected by sex. Palmitic, oleic and arachidonic acids had the maximum percentage of saturated (SFA) and mono/poly unsaturated (MUFA/ PUFA) fatty acids, respectively. In cultured and wild fish, differentiations were also found in PUFA/SFA, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)/eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), atherogenicity (IA), and thrombogenicity (IT) indices, along with P, K, Mg, Cu and Fe. Sex and rearing system significantly influenced most of the analyzed characteristics of carcass and flesh of A. rivulatus. Fillet high yield and its proximate composition categorize A. rivulatus as a suitable food. These results provide valuable nutritional information about native species for consumers in Ecuador. Highlights: The rearing system (cultured vs. wild rearing systems), and fish sex affect the carcass and flesh traits of A. rivulatus. Fillet high yield and its proximate composition categorize A. rivulatus as a suitable food. The proximate composition of fillet from cultured A. rivulatus is more adequate than those of wild A. rivulatus. The cultured A. rivulatus contains higher n-3 and n-6 PUFA percentages and adequate n-3/n-6 ratio. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2021-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4194 10.48162/rev.39.056 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 53 No. 2 (2021): July-December; 232-242 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 53 Núm. 2 (2021): Julio-Diciembre; 232-242 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4194/3909 Derechos de autor 2018 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es |