Connettori, grammatica e dialogicità: ma e bensì tra costrutti avversativi e costrutti sostitutivi
The objective of this article is to describe "• in a way that does not intend to be exhaustive "• a micro-area of Italian grammar, concentrating attention on the role of the two connectors "ma" and "bensí" in the expression of adversative and substitutive semantic-conce...
Guardado en:
| Autor principal: | |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Online |
| Lenguaje: | spa |
| Publicado: |
Instituto de Lingüística, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
2020
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/analeslinguistica/article/view/4399 |
| id |
I11-R94article-4399 |
|---|---|
| record_format |
ojs |
| spelling |
I11-R94article-43992022-02-22T13:05:06Z Connectives, Grammar and Polyphony: ma and bensì between adversative and substitutive constructions connectives Connettori, grammatica e dialogicità: ma e bensì tra costrutti avversativi e costrutti sostitutivi Mazzoleni, Marco Linguistica Grammatica italiana Connettivi Costrutti avversativi e sostitutivi Polifonia Linguistics Italian Grammar Connectives Adversative and Substitutive Relations Polyphony The objective of this article is to describe "• in a way that does not intend to be exhaustive "• a micro-area of Italian grammar, concentrating attention on the role of the two connectors "ma" and "bensí" in the expression of adversative and substitutive semantic-conceptual relationships: the coordinating conjunction "ma" (in constructions/ substitute constructs such as anaphoric recovery in correlation with a "polemic"negation in the role of cataphoric anticipator) is found in the two types of constructions from the language of the Origins (§1, §2 e §3.2) while in contemporary Italian the adverbial connector "bensì" is found only as a substitute anaphoric recovery (§3.1), with a value already documented in the second half of ‘600 "•even though from the first half of the same century to the beginning of the ‘900 there are also sporadic testimonies in adversative sense (§3.2). Furthermore, in the paratactic correlative structures that express a substitute relationship, the first coordinated element, which is in thematic position, is constituted by the cancellation of something that has already become part of the "universe of discourse", which results as co(n)textually given (§1): therefore, the substitutive is an inherently dialogical-polyphonic semantic-conceptual relation, that is, a type of construct in which the sender takes up, even to refute and correct them, the thought and voice of another issuer (§4). Lo scopo di questo articolo è descrivere – in modo che non si pretende certo esaustivo – una micro-area della grammatica italiana, concentrando l’attenzione sul ruolo dei due connettori ma e bensì nell’espressione delle relazioni semantico-concettuali avversative e sostitutive: la congiunzione coordinante ma (nei costrutti sostitutivi come ripresa anaforica in correlazione con una negazione "polemica" nel ruolo di anticipatore cataforico) si trova in entrambi i tipi di costrutto a partire dalla lingua delle Origini (§1, §2 e §3.2), mentre nell’italiano contemporaneo il connettore avverbiale bensì si trova soltanto come ripresa anaforica sostitutiva (§3.1), con un valore documentato già nella seconda metà del ’600 – benché dalla prima metà dello stesso secolo fino agli inizi del ’900 se ne trovino anche sporadiche testimonianze in senso avversativo (§3.2). Inoltre nelle strutture correlative paratattiche che esprimono una relazione sostitutiva il primo elemento coordinato, quello in posizione tematica, è costituito dalla cancellazione di qualcosa di già entrato a far parte dell’"universo di discorso", che risulta co(n)testualmente given (§1): quindi quella sostitutiva è una relazione semantico-concettuale inerentemente dialogico-polifonica, cioè di un tipo di costrutto nel quale il mittente riprende, sia pur per refutarli e correggerli, il pensiero e la voce di qualcun altro (§4). Instituto de Lingüística, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo 2020-12-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/analeslinguistica/article/view/4399 Anales de Lingüística; Núm. 4 (2020); 275-300 2684-0669 0325-3597 spa https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/analeslinguistica/article/view/4399/4381 Derechos de autor 2020 Anales de Lingüística https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Cuyo |
| building |
Revistas en línea |
| filtrotop_str |
Revistas en línea |
| collection |
Anales de Lingüística |
| journal_title_str |
Anales de Lingüística |
| institution_str |
I-11 |
| repository_str |
R-94 |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Mazzoleni, Marco |
| spellingShingle |
Mazzoleni, Marco Connettori, grammatica e dialogicità: ma e bensì tra costrutti avversativi e costrutti sostitutivi Linguistica Grammatica italiana Connettivi Costrutti avversativi e sostitutivi Polifonia Linguistics Italian Grammar Connectives Adversative and Substitutive Relations Polyphony |
| author_facet |
Mazzoleni, Marco |
| author_sort |
Mazzoleni, Marco |
| title |
Connettori, grammatica e dialogicità: ma e bensì tra costrutti avversativi e costrutti sostitutivi |
| title_short |
Connettori, grammatica e dialogicità: ma e bensì tra costrutti avversativi e costrutti sostitutivi |
| title_full |
Connettori, grammatica e dialogicità: ma e bensì tra costrutti avversativi e costrutti sostitutivi |
| title_fullStr |
Connettori, grammatica e dialogicità: ma e bensì tra costrutti avversativi e costrutti sostitutivi |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Connettori, grammatica e dialogicità: ma e bensì tra costrutti avversativi e costrutti sostitutivi |
| title_sort |
connectives, grammar and polyphony: ma and bens㬠between adversative and substitutive constructions connectives |
| description |
The objective of this article is to describe "• in a way that does not intend to be exhaustive "• a micro-area of Italian grammar, concentrating attention on the role of the two connectors "ma" and "bensí" in the expression of adversative and substitutive semantic-conceptual relationships: the coordinating conjunction "ma" (in constructions/ substitute constructs such as anaphoric recovery in correlation with a "polemic"negation in the role of cataphoric anticipator) is found in the two types of constructions from the language of the Origins (§1, §2 e §3.2) while in contemporary Italian the adverbial connector "bensì" is found only as a substitute anaphoric recovery (§3.1), with a value already documented in the second half of ‘600 "•even though from the first half of the same century to the beginning of the ‘900 there are also sporadic testimonies in adversative sense (§3.2). Furthermore, in the paratactic correlative structures that express a substitute relationship, the first coordinated element, which is in thematic position, is constituted by the cancellation of something that has already become part of the "universe of discourse", which results as co(n)textually given (§1): therefore, the substitutive is an inherently dialogical-polyphonic semantic-conceptual relation, that is, a type of construct in which the sender takes up, even to refute and correct them, the thought and voice of another issuer (§4). |
| publisher |
Instituto de Lingüística, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/analeslinguistica/article/view/4399 |
| topic |
Linguistica Grammatica italiana Connettivi Costrutti avversativi e sostitutivi Polifonia Linguistics Italian Grammar Connectives Adversative and Substitutive Relations Polyphony |
| topic_facet |
Linguistica Grammatica italiana Connettivi Costrutti avversativi e sostitutivi Polifonia Linguistics Italian Grammar Connectives Adversative and Substitutive Relations Polyphony |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT mazzolenimarco connectivesgrammarandpolyphonymaandbensabetweenadversativeandsubstitutiveconstructionsconnectives AT mazzolenimarco connettorigrammaticaedialogicitamaebensatracostruttiavversativiecostruttisostitutivi |
| _version_ |
1800220645949177856 |
